Año civil (a) |
|
Promedio 1999-03 |
2004 est |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
|
AUSTRALIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
677 |
748 |
740 |
747 |
754 |
761 |
774 |
782 |
791 |
797 |
804 |
814 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
651 |
725 |
715 |
717 |
724 |
731 |
744 |
752 |
761 |
767 |
774 |
784 |
|
Exportaciones |
kt rtc |
26 |
23 |
25 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
|
Precio (b) |
AUD/100 kg rtc |
369 |
317 |
332 |
346 |
359 |
374 |
385 |
399 |
412 |
426 |
442 |
455 |
|
CANADÁ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
1,074 |
1,101 |
1,171 |
1,171 |
1,204 |
1,221 |
1,245 |
1,269 |
1,285 |
1,300 |
1,315 |
1,334 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
1,109 |
1,184 |
1,217 |
1,225 |
1,257 |
1,278 |
1,304 |
1,329 |
1,348 |
1,363 |
1,381 |
1,403 |
|
Importaciones |
kt rtc |
153 |
171 |
157 |
165 |
167 |
171 |
174 |
178 |
182 |
185 |
188 |
192 |
|
Precio (c) |
CAD/100 kg rtc |
154 |
169 |
149 |
152 |
153 |
155 |
157 |
159 |
161 |
163 |
166 |
168 |
|
UE25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
10,613 |
11,050 |
11,220 |
11,421 |
11,509 |
11,528 |
11,582 |
11,662 |
11,744 |
11,835 |
11,910 |
12,007 |
|
|
UE15 |
kt rtc |
9,000 |
9,201 |
9,227 |
9,399 |
9,457 |
9,429 |
9,450 |
9,515 |
9,575 |
9,620 |
9,672 |
9,733 |
|
UE10 |
kt rtc |
1,616 |
1,849 |
1,993 |
2,021 |
2,052 |
2,099 |
2,132 |
2,147 |
2,169 |
2,215 |
2,238 |
2,274 |
Consumo |
kt rtc |
10,052 |
10,529 |
10,719 |
10,927 |
11,032 |
11,071 |
11,145 |
11,246 |
11,346 |
11,450 |
11,537 |
11,642 |
|
|
UE15 |
kt rtc |
8,529 |
8,763 |
8,941 |
9,107 |
9,196 |
9,215 |
9,277 |
9,355 |
9,428 |
9,510 |
9,570 |
9,651 |
|
UE10 |
kt rtc |
1,523 |
1,766 |
1,778 |
1,820 |
1,836 |
1,855 |
1,868 |
1,891 |
1,918 |
1,941 |
1,967 |
1,991 |
Importaciones (d) |
kt rtc |
480 |
489 |
534 |
581 |
616 |
651 |
679 |
696 |
715 |
732 |
750 |
768 |
|
Exportaciones (d) |
kt rtc |
1,040 |
1,008 |
1,035 |
1,075 |
1,093 |
1,109 |
1,116 |
1,112 |
1,113 |
1,117 |
1,123 |
1,134 |
|
Precio (e) |
UER/100 kg rtc |
100 |
91 |
90 |
91 |
90 |
90 |
91 |
91 |
91 |
91 |
91 |
92 |
|
JAPÓN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
1,215 |
1,248 |
1,228 |
1,182 |
1,132 |
1,092 |
1,072 |
1,061 |
1,058 |
1,060 |
1,061 |
1,056 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
1,750 |
1,596 |
1,705 |
1,715 |
1,763 |
1,775 |
1,779 |
1,776 |
1,773 |
1,767 |
1,773 |
1,766 |
|
Importaciones |
kt rtc |
541 |
332 |
481 |
536 |
634 |
687 |
711 |
719 |
719 |
710 |
715 |
714 |
|
Precio (f) |
000 JPY/100kg |
120 |
123 |
121 |
118 |
114 |
109 |
106 |
104 |
101 |
98 |
95 |
92 |
|
COREA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
495 |
591 |
598 |
588 |
595 |
605 |
616 |
626 |
637 |
644 |
654 |
671 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
601 |
705 |
701 |
694 |
703 |
714 |
728 |
739 |
753 |
762 |
774 |
793 |
|
Importaciones |
kt rtc |
109 |
116 |
106 |
108 |
110 |
112 |
114 |
116 |
118 |
120 |
122 |
124 |
|
Precio (g) |
000 KRW/100 |
176 |
155 |
195 |
207 |
208 |
209 |
210 |
211 |
212 |
213 |
214 |
215 |
|
MÉXICO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
1,943 |
2,253 |
2,343 |
2,402 |
2,550 |
2,665 |
2,733 |
2,767 |
2,825 |
2,893 |
2,934 |
2,979 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
2,242 |
2,564 |
2,664 |
2,738 |
2,866 |
2,986 |
3,099 |
3,148 |
3,221 |
3,304 |
3,361 |
3,425 |
|
Importaciones |
kt rtc |
300 |
315 |
325 |
340 |
320 |
325 |
370 |
386 |
401 |
416 |
431 |
450 |
|
Precio (h) |
MXN/100 kg rtc |
1,450 |
1,530 |
1,534 |
1,549 |
1,545 |
1,531 |
1,523 |
1,534 |
1,542 |
1,548 |
1,555 |
1,563 |
|
NUEVA ZELANDIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
122 |
155 |
163 |
162 |
164 |
168 |
168 |
171 |
173 |
175 |
176 |
178 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
122 |
155 |
163 |
162 |
164 |
168 |
168 |
171 |
173 |
175 |
176 |
178 |
|
NORUEGA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
43 |
48 |
48 |
48 |
48 |
48 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
43 |
48 |
48 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
49 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
SUIZA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
51 |
58 |
58 |
58 |
59 |
59 |
59 |
59 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
96 |
105 |
105 |
106 |
106 |
106 |
107 |
107 |
107 |
107 |
107 |
107 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
-45 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
-47 |
|
TURQUÍA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
646 |
628 |
629 |
606 |
628 |
640 |
660 |
668 |
684 |
698 |
713 |
728 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
670 |
685 |
684 |
680 |
679 |
687 |
703 |
715 |
733 |
747 |
760 |
771 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
-24 |
-57 |
-55 |
-74 |
-51 |
-47 |
-43 |
-47 |
-50 |
-49 |
-47 |
-43 |
|
ESTADOS UNIDOS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
16,767 |
17,578 |
17,919 |
17,673 |
18,059 |
18,474 |
18,981 |
19,563 |
19,986 |
20,443 |
21,220 |
21,801 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
14,234 |
15,179 |
15,439 |
15,090 |
15,429 |
15,801 |
16,269 |
16,816 |
17,211 |
17,643 |
18,393 |
18,952 |
|
Exportaciones |
kt rtc |
2,544 |
2,397 |
2,532 |
2,590 |
2,638 |
2,680 |
2,719 |
2,754 |
2,782 |
2,807 |
2,834 |
2,856 |
|
Precio (i) |
USD/100 kg rtc |
128 |
164 |
163 |
170 |
158 |
151 |
149 |
149 |
148 |
145 |
143 |
143 |
|
ARGENTINA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
823 |
856 |
872 |
914 |
942 |
964 |
1,008 |
1,061 |
1,108 |
1,144 |
1,184 |
1,225 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
815 |
816 |
819 |
843 |
846 |
843 |
858 |
884 |
905 |
917 |
936 |
955 |
|
Exportaciones |
kt rtc |
27 |
53 |
66 |
84 |
110 |
134 |
163 |
191 |
217 |
241 |
261 |
283 |
|
Precio (j) |
ARS/100 kg |
148 |
273 |
294 |
312 |
318 |
321 |
324 |
328 |
331 |
334 |
338 |
342 |
|
BRASIL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
6,619 |
8,283 |
8,528 |
8,758 |
8,958 |
9,164 |
9,359 |
9,539 |
9,741 |
9,947 |
10,172 |
10,454 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
5,284 |
5,789 |
5,841 |
6,086 |
6,269 |
6,391 |
6,558 |
6,705 |
6,896 |
7,008 |
7,249 |
7,458 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
1,336 |
2,494 |
2,687 |
2,673 |
2,689 |
2,773 |
2,801 |
2,834 |
2,846 |
2,939 |
2,924 |
2,996 |
|
CHINA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
9,311 |
9,700 |
10,015 |
10,178 |
9,998 |
10,076 |
10,261 |
10,377 |
10,477 |
10,522 |
10,543 |
10,541 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
9,376 |
9,670 |
10,017 |
10,255 |
10,262 |
10,345 |
10,498 |
10,587 |
10,661 |
10,684 |
10,690 |
10,661 |
|
Importaciones |
kt rtc |
496 |
220 |
260 |
362 |
566 |
581 |
595 |
612 |
631 |
643 |
652 |
654 |
|
Exportaciones |
kt rtc |
431 |
250 |
257 |
285 |
303 |
312 |
358 |
402 |
447 |
481 |
505 |
534 |
|
Precio (k) |
CNY/100 kg |
885 |
917 |
889 |
870 |
888 |
912 |
922 |
950 |
961 |
922 |
910 |
891 |
|
INDIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
1,235 |
1,640 |
1,727 |
1,807 |
1,915 |
1,999 |
2,092 |
2,199 |
2,302 |
2,404 |
2,510 |
2,624 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
1,230 |
1,656 |
1,746 |
1,802 |
1,866 |
1,937 |
2,003 |
2,085 |
2,163 |
2,246 |
2,332 |
2,421 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
5 |
-15 |
-19 |
5 |
49 |
62 |
89 |
114 |
140 |
158 |
178 |
204 |
|
RUSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
453 |
657 |
763 |
798 |
822 |
872 |
954 |
1,011 |
1,031 |
1,052 |
1,098 |
1,135 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
1,675 |
1,686 |
1,767 |
1,806 |
1,871 |
1,921 |
2,004 |
2,111 |
2,189 |
2,268 |
2,376 |
2,466 |
|
Importaciones |
kt rtc |
1,242 |
1,000 |
1,004 |
1,010 |
1,050 |
1,050 |
1,050 |
1,100 |
1,158 |
1,217 |
1,278 |
1,332 |
|
Precio (k) |
RUR/100 kg |
393 |
635 |
602 |
627 |
652 |
671 |
683 |
694 |
705 |
715 |
722 |
728 |
|
SUDÁFRICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
801 |
873 |
916 |
932 |
992 |
1,031 |
1,074 |
1,118 |
1,167 |
1,216 |
1,268 |
1,322 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
885 |
980 |
1,035 |
1,104 |
1,150 |
1,194 |
1,243 |
1,288 |
1,334 |
1,379 |
1,429 |
1,478 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
-84 |
-107 |
-118 |
-172 |
-158 |
-163 |
-170 |
-170 |
-167 |
-163 |
-161 |
-156 |
|
OTROS PAÍSES DE ÁFRICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
2,339 |
2,537 |
2,638 |
2,759 |
2,842 |
2,927 |
3,021 |
3,123 |
3,226 |
3,335 |
3,432 |
3,548 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
2,661 |
2,959 |
3,071 |
3,177 |
3,245 |
3,354 |
3,472 |
3,569 |
3,641 |
3,741 |
3,829 |
3,935 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
-318 |
-416 |
-430 |
-419 |
-403 |
-429 |
-454 |
-449 |
-419 |
-412 |
-404 |
-394 |
|
OTROS PAÍSES DE ASIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
7,843 |
7,832 |
8,168 |
8,461 |
8,612 |
8,852 |
9,096 |
9,353 |
9,578 |
9,837 |
10,105 |
10,379 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
8,971 |
9,395 |
9,597 |
9,876 |
10,089 |
10,321 |
10,554 |
10,815 |
11,061 |
11,324 |
11,576 |
11,837 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
-1,146 |
-1,592 |
-1,429 |
-1,415 |
-1,477 |
-1,469 |
-1,457 |
-1,462 |
-1,483 |
-1,487 |
-1,471 |
-1,458 |
|
OTROS PAÍSES DE EUROPA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
688 |
892 |
882 |
891 |
909 |
937 |
967 |
991 |
1,015 |
1,041 |
1,069 |
1,098 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
935 |
1,379 |
1,392 |
1,444 |
1,467 |
1,517 |
1,565 |
1,630 |
1,670 |
1,725 |
1,775 |
1,828 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
-248 |
-488 |
-510 |
-553 |
-558 |
-581 |
-599 |
-639 |
-655 |
-684 |
-706 |
-730 |
|
OTROS PAÍSES DE AMÉRICA LATINA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
kt rtc |
3,737 |
3,934 |
4,081 |
4,324 |
4,506 |
4,748 |
4,975 |
5,230 |
5,463 |
5,720 |
5,975 |
6,234 |
|
Consumo |
kt rtc |
4,051 |
4,327 |
4,520 |
4,697 |
4,908 |
5,122 |
5,342 |
5,577 |
5,829 |
6,084 |
6,364 |
6,657 |
|
Comercio neto |
kt rtc |
-327 |
-343 |
-438 |
-373 |
-402 |
-374 |
-366 |
-347 |
-366 |
-364 |
-389 |
-423 |
a) Ejercicio terminado el 30 de septiembre para Nueva Zelandia.
b) Precio medio del pollo al por menor.
c) Precio medio ponderado al productor de pollos de engorde < 2kg, Ontario - coeficiente de conversión peso vivo/listo para cocinar de 0,75.
d) Excluido el comercio dentro de la UE-25.
e) Precio medio ponderado en granja para aves vivas, calidad superior, coeficiente de conversión peso vivo/listo para cocinar de 0,75, en la UE-15 a partir de 1995.
f) Precio al consumidor. Pollos de engorde jóvenes deshuesados.
g) Precio en granja para el pollo de engorde de alta calidad 1 kg.
h) Precio medio al productor, pollo.
i) Precio medio ponderado mayorista del pollo de engorde, 12 ciudades.
j) Precio de exportación del Brasil.
k) Precio al productor.
est.: estimación.
Fuente: Secretarías de la OCDE y de la FAO.
Statlink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/482347331850