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Irrigation performance benchmarking











Tucker, B., Christen, E.W. & Quirke, G. 2023. Irrigation performance benchmarking. Next generation water management policy briefs. Brief 2. Bangkok, FAO. 



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    Sierra Leone possesses several agroecological zones that are well-suited for agricultural activities, extending over a total arable area of 5 400 000 ha, showcasing high potential for production and productivity. The agricultural sector currently contributes to over 45 percent of the national gross domestic product (GDP), generating self-employment opportunities for a significant portion of the rural population, 75 percent of whom rely on subsistence farming. In spite of the availability of arable land and water resources, irrigation is employed on less than 0.05 percent of the nation's arable land. As a result, crop production throughout the country heavily depends on rain, leading to a primarily primitive agricultural system that lacks significant implementation of good agricultural practices. Farmers, especially smallholder farmers, are engaged in agricultural activities with minimal output compared to other countries. During the 1970s, Sierra Leone thrived as a food exporter, particularly rice, supplying neighbouring countries such as Guinea and Liberia. However, the current situation has shifted dramatically, and the country has transitioned into a significant importer of food commodities, including its staple food, rice. The annual importation of rice alone exceeds USD 200 million.
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    Assisting Small-Scale Irrigation and Value Addition in Kenya - UTF/KEN/083/KEN 2023
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    The agriculture sector is Kenya is critical to the national economy and has been identified as a priority area in national strategy and policies contributing to improving food security and nutrition. In line with Kenya Vision 2030, the government has launched a strategy to transform smallholder agriculture from its subsistence status into a modern, sustainable, commercially oriented and competitive sector. In support of this strategy, “The Kenya Small scale Irrigation and Value Addition Project KSIVAP”, aimed to enhance smallholders’ agricultural competitiveness, and improve food and nutrition security in eleven counties. The project required robust institutional, organizational and technical capacity at national and county levels to effectively deliver on its mandate and functions. Following the devolution of agriculture in 2010, however, the extension service presented critical capacity gaps in the provision of technical support for the commercialization of smallholder agriculture. A Technical Assistance (TA) project was therefore designed to provide technical support and to assist in the capacity building and performance development of national and county coordination units in the sector.
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    How design, management and policy affect the performance of irrigation projects. Emerging modernization procedures and design standards. 2002
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    A report of the proceedings of the FAO technical consultation on the above theme, which was jointly organized with the M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation in Chennai, India from 2 to 5 November 1999. Women are the main farm producers and keepers of plant genetic wealth - food crops, medicinal plants and forest produce - in Asia-Pacific countries. But their contribution is not adequately recognised in biodiversity management and agriculture policies and plans. The meeting brought together expert s from various disciplines in social and biological sciences to discuss ways for improving awareness of gender roles in biodiversity management. This in turn is expected to lead to better policies and programmes for plant genetic conservation for improved food security. Included in this document are country papers from Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, the Philippines, Sri Lanka and Viet Nam.

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