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Opportunities for the tropical fruit sector to meet European Union regulations on maximum residue levels and pesticide use












FAO. 2024. Opportunities for the tropical fruit sector to meet European Union regulations on maximum residue levels and pesticide use. Revised.
Sustainable Tropical Fruits, No. 9. Rome. 




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    Policy brief
    Opportunités pour le secteur des fruits tropicaux de se conformer aux régulations de l’Union européenne sur les limites maximales de résidus et l’usage de pesticides 2024
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    Ce dossier technique s’intéresse aux défis et opportunités auxquels est confronté le secteur des fruits tropicaux pour respecter les réglementations de l'Union européenne sur les limites maximales de résidus et l'utilisation des pesticides.Dans ce contexte, les producteurs ciblant le marché de l'Union européenne sont confrontés au dilemme de la réduction de l'utilisation des pesticides tout en faisant face aux défis de gestion des ravageurs liés au changement climatique. Le dossier donne des exemples de pratiques réduisant la nécessité d'utiliser des pesticides, notamment la lutte intégrée contre les ravageurs, l’utilisation d’engrais organiques, l'agriculture de précision et la coopération entre les chaînes de valeur.L'adoption de pratiques de production plus durables peut être coûteuse à court et moyen terme, mais nécessaire sur le long terme. Alors que le respect des nouvelles réglementations sera nécessaire pour conserver l’accès aux marchés, la réduction des pesticides peut également contribuer à accroître la compétitivité et la confiance des consommateurs dans les entreprises ainsi que la résilience du secteur des fruits tropicaux.
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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    The FAO regional workshop on "Pesticide Residue Risk Assessment and the Elaboration of Codex Maximum Residue Limits" 2024
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    FAO’s Plant Production and Protection Division (NSP) and the FAO Regional project entitled “Enhancing Capacity in Codex for Effective Participation and Contribution of Selected Countries in Asia (GCP/RAS/278/JPN)”, FAO Office for Asia and the Pacific (FAORAP) jointly organized the regional workshop entitled “Pesticide residue risk assessment and the elaboration of Codex Maximum Residue Limits”. The objectives of the workshop were to provide participants with: • to strengthen the capabilities of participating countries in evaluation of residue data; • to update their knowledge of the assessment of risks associated with dietary exposure of pesticide residues; and • to upgrade the capacity of participating countries in establishment of Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) in food and feed.A total of 23 officials in charge of pesticide residue risk assessment from eleven Asian countries (Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Pakistan Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Viet Nam) participated in the workshop, with technical input provided by Dr Yukiko Yamada, JMPR expert, and Dr Guibiao Ye, FAO JMPR secretariat.The workshop evaluation results revealed that the participants were satisfied and gave excellent ratings for the workshop quality. The knowledge obtained from this workshop was considered very useful for their work. This workshop has enhanced their understanding on how Codex elaborates Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) for pesticides in food and feed, data required for elaboration of Codex MRLs, as well as, How the FAO Panel of JMPR (responsible for residue data evaluation) evaluates information for estimating of maximum residue levels and calculation of dietary exposure. The group exercises provided an opportunity for the participants to conduct this evaluation. The workshop also raised awareness of the importance of data contribution from Codex members as participants requested the project to organize workshop related to data submission to JMPR for evaluation to establishment of Codex MRLs.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Understanding international harmonization of pesticide maximum residue limits with Codex standards
    A case study on rice
    2020
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    This publication sets out to explore the issue of harmonization of national pesticides Maximum Residues Limits (MRLs) with Codex pesticide MRLs from different angles, by taking rice as a case study. Part A identifies the level of harmonization in main rice producing and trading countries and explores the possible effects on trade, while Part B investigates the reasons behind differing levels of harmonization. Its broader objective is to offer insights for decision-makers involved in setting of standards and design of food policy at national and international level on the significance of harmonization of pesticide MRLs.

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