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SMIAR Perspectives de Récolte et Situation Alimentaire #12, décembre 2019

Rapport mondial trimestriel














​FAO. 2020. Perspectives de récolte et situation alimentaire - Rapport mondial trimestriel no. 4, décembre 2019. Rome.



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    Selon les estimations de la FAO, 41 pays de par le monde, dont 31 en Afrique, continuent d’avoir besoin d’une aide alimentaire extérieure. La persistance des conflits reste le principal facteur à l’origine du niveau élevé d’insécurité alimentaire grave, tandis que les conditions météorologiques défavorables ont aussi compromis la production agricole, réduisant les disponibilités vivrières et l’accès à la nourriture.
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    Selon les estimations de la FAO, 45 pays de par le monde, dont 34 en Afrique, continuent d’avoir besoin d’une aide alimentaire extérieure. La pandémie de covid-19 et ses répercussions, notamment les pertes de revenus engendrées, ont exacerbé et détérioré des conditions déjà fragiles et ainsi fortement contribué aux niveaux actuels d’insécurité alimentaire à l’échelle mondiale. Les conflits, les chocs météorologiques et les ravageurs demeurent des facteurs critiques qui soutiennent les taux actuellement élevés d’insécurité alimentaire grave.
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    SMIAR Perspectives de Récolte et Situation Alimentaire #1, mars 2019
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    Selon les estimations de la FAO, 41 pays dans le monde, dont 31 en Afrique, ont toujours besoin d’une aide alimentaire extérieure. Les conflits restent le principal facteur à l’origine des taux élevés d’insécurité alimentaire grave. Les contractions de la production provoquées par des conditions météorologiques défavorables et l’instabilité économique ont également eu une incidence négative sur la disponibilité alimentaire et l’accès aux aliments.

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