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Assessing the Adoptability of Improved Crop Production Technologies by Small Farmers: the Case of Lesotho

Occasional Paper N. 6 - September 1996










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    Formulation of an Agricultural Sector Investment Programme (ASIP) for the Mountain Areas of Lesotho
    Occasional Paper N. 8 - April 1997
    1997
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    The first part of this paper covers the conceptual background of the approach adopted by an FAO Investment Centre mission which visited Lesotho for the formulation of the Agricultural Sector Investment Programme (ASIP) for the Mountain Areas, carried out in 1995 and 1996 within the framework of the FAO-IFAD Cooperative Programme. The second part deals with the application of the concepts and methodology to the design of the Programme in Lesotho. It presents the main features of the analytical wo rk done to link goals, policies and strategies of the Government with functions, objectives, targets and tasks of the administration, and to link these with the budgeting and financial reporting process. The implicit suggestion is that some difficulties of ASIP implementation in other countries are due to inadequate integration of the substantive and policy aspects of ASIP design with the institutional and procedural aspects at the time of the programme formulation and appraisal.
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    LESOTHO: A Note on the Machobane System
    Occasional Paper N. 7 - September 1996
    1996
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    This note on the Machobane system is based on information gathered by an FAO Investment Centre mission which visited Lesotho in July 1996 on behalf of the Government and the International Fund for Agricultural Development, to prepare the ground for the formulation of a Sustainable Mountain Agriculture Programme for possible IFAD financing. Observations of farmers attitudes and behaviour as well as relevant socio-economic data were collected in February 1996 in several villages of two Districts i n Lesotho and are presented. See also the related FAO Investment Centre Occasional Paper N. 6 "Assessing the Adoptability of Improved Crop Production Technologies by Small Farmers: the Case of Lesotho".
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    Paraguay: Financial and Economic Implications of No-tillage and Crop Rotations Compared to Conventional Cropping Systems
    Occasional Paper N. 9 - July 1997
    1997
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    The introduction of soybeans to the southern and eastern parts of Paraguay in the early 1970s, followed by wheat in the mid-1970s, using conventional mechanised soil preparation practices with disc ploughs and harrows, initiated a process of widespread soil degradation and erosion. The technique of no-tillage was first used in Paraguay in the late 1970s. Following a slow start, its adoption by Paraguayan farmers gathered momentum increasing from 20,000 ha in 1991/92 to an impressive 250,000 ha i n 1995/96, accounting for about 19% of the land cultivated mechanically. In 1993, the Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadeira (MAG) and the Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) started a project aimed at adapting and further disseminating no-tillage in combination with rotations of both cash and green manure crops in the major grain producing departments of Paraguay. Since very little was known about the economics of these technologies in Paraguay, MAG in association with GTZ, initiated a detailed study which was guided by the FAO Investment Centre. In this paper, the findings of the study are summarised and discussed.

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