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Comparison of awareness on aesthetic and other forest values between Korean and Malaysian university student

XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022










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    Sectoral coordination of forest management policy in North Korean legal system
    XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
    2022
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    This study aims at understanding policy coordination between the forest sector and non-forest sector for forest management in the overall North Korean laws. It investigates forest policies revealed in the North Korean legal system by searching for forest-related keywords in 239 North Korean Acts. This study focuses on two main goals through the content analysis ethodology. First, it aims to analyze the connection between the Forest Act and non-forest Acts (e.g., Energy Act, Water Resource Management Act, Environment Act, etc.) in terms of forest policy and forest management. Second, the study classifies the categories of forest-related keywords in North Korean Acts based on the four forest ecosystem services (provisioning, supporting, regulating, and cultural services). The research first extracts forest-related keywords in North Korean laws by using the Unification Law Database offered by the Ministry of Justice and the Ministry of Unification in South Korea. Through extracting and categorizing keywords of Acts, this study examines the state of North Korean forest management from a macroscopic viewpoint: the functions of forests that North Korea emphasizes and the forest management issues in law and regulations. Research findings provide a better understanding of the sectoral coordination of forest management policy in the North Korean legal system towards a sustainable society. Keywords: North Korea(DPRK), North Korean Forest, Forest Policy, Legal Analysis, Ecosystem Services ID: 3621727
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    Sustainable forest sustainable future: Sowing passion and raising awareness of future generations
    XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
    2022
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    Bearing tagline Sustainable Forest Sustainable Future, the Malaysian Timber Certification Council (MTCC) recognises the importance and role of younger generations, deeply convinced that the future of sustainability lies in the hands of the future generations.
    In this context, MTCC has intentionally collaborated/participated in a number of activities to sow seed of sustainability among the younger generations, among others as follows: (i) participated in the annual Kuala Lumpur Engineering Science Fair (KLESF) to engage primary and secondary school children to inspire them to love and care for our valuable natural resource; (ii) presented education talks for architecture students at local universities - to raise awareness of the students on the importance of sustainable forest management and how they could contribute towards this cause in the future through specifying the use of PEFC/MTCS-certified timber in their building designs; (iii) collaborated with local universities to present MTCC academic awards to deserving graduating students in forestry related fields - to motivate and inspire these students to strive for excellence in their education as well as engage them to care for the forests and their sustainability; and (iv) organised MTCC Photography Contest- to raise public awareness on the beauty and benefits of Malaysia’s tropical forests while promoting the importance of valuing the nature and managing the green wonders through timber certification to benefit future generations.
    The poster showcases the various activities conducted by MTCC towards this important endeavour. Keywords: Sustainable forest management, Youth and young generation, Education ID: 3486748
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    Evaluation and management of recreation and aesthetic services in Qilian Mountain National Park, Qinghai Province, China
    XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
    2022
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    Recreation and aesthetic services are an important part of ecosystem cultural services. Based on the UN’s Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) framework, this study evaluated the value of ecosystem recreation and aesthetic services in Qilian Mountain National Park in Qinghai Province, China. The research mainly adopts Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) through the questionnaire survey of local residents and tourists in September 2016, the study obtained 1468 valid questionnaires, and uses the method of payment card to get consumers' willingness to pay (WTP), and then through the mean of total willingness to pay to estimate ecosystem recreation and aesthetic service value (ecological tourism and recreation and aesthetic value) for Qilian Mountain National Park. The results show that the ecosystem cultural service value of Qilian Mountain National Park in Qinghai Province in 2016 and 2018 is estimated at about 10.45 billion RMB yuan and 1.3 billion RMB yuan respectively. Among them, the annual average value of ecotourism and recreation in 2016 and 2018 is 203 million RMB yuan and 332 million RMB yuan separately, and the yearly average value of aesthetics is 842 million RMB yuan and 968 million RMB yuan respectively. The study also discussed about the management of ecosystem recreation and aesthetic services, the management should focus on improve the nature of aesthetic value in Qilian Mountain National Park, and making its construction into a demonstration zone can be copied, can draw lessons from the national park and ecological demonstration centers of culture, and strengthen the aesthetic services resources asset-like management and so on in Qilian Mountain National Park. Keywords: Economic Development, Sustainable forest management, Human health and well-being, Policies, Governance ID: 3488407

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