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Book (series)Technical reportFish waste management
Assessment on potential production and utilization of fish silage in Bangladesh, Philippines and Thailand
2021Also available in:
No results found.A significant amount of fish by-products is produced during fish processing. These by-products represent 20–80 percent of the fish and provide a good source of macro- and micronutrients. Yet they often go unutilized, when they can easily be converted into a variety of products including fishmeal and oil, fish hydrolysates, fish collagen, fish sauce, fish biodiesel and fish leather. The production of fish silage using organic acid is a good example of the simple and inexpensive conversion processes which can be employed. Fish silage production uses minced by-products or minced whole fish unsuitable for human consumption as raw material, before adding a preservative to stabilize the mixture – usually an organic acid such as formic acid. The process breaks down protein into free amino acids and small-chain peptides which have nutritional and antimicrobial properties, therefore, the fish silage can be used as healthy feed and fertilizer. The feasibility studies on fish waste management in Bangladesh, Philippines and Thailand outline existing good practices on the utilization of by-products and fish waste. Furthermore, the insights provided on the potential production and utilization of fish silage in each country are promising in terms of increasing the productivity of the fisheries sector, reducing post-harvest waste, increasing economic value and improving environment sustainability. -
No Thumbnail AvailableDocumentOther documentPulp & paper in developing countries 1984Establishment of a pulp and paper industry thus provides two prerequisites for rural stability: it reduces the migration of people from the rural areas seeking employment in urban communities; and it serves to develop skills that facilitate the introduction of other industries in a country.
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ProjectFactsheetSupport for the Formulation of Projects for Strengthening Markets and Rural Transformation (Smart) Initiatives In Punjab, Pakistan - TCP/PAK/3603 2020
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DocumentGuidelineFAO Video Production Guidelines
FAO Video Production Guidelines
2023Also available in:
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BookletCorporate general interestFAOSTYLE: English 2024The objective of having a house style is to ensure clarity and consistency across all FAO publications. Now available in HTML, this updated edition of FAOSTYLE: English covers matters such as punctuation, units, spelling and references. All FAO staff, consultants and contractors involved in writing, reviewing, editing, translating or proofreading FAO texts and information products in English should use FAOSTYLE, together with the practical guidance on processes and layout questions provided in Publishing at FAO – strategy and guidance.