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Emergency Assistance to Promote Sustainable Livelihoods and Resilience Building for Drought-Affected Communities in Namibia - TCP/NAM/3705









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    Project
    Building the Resilience of Communities Against Drought in Namibia -TCP/NAM/3605 2019
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    In 2016, recurrent dry conditions affecting Namibia were exacerbated by one of the worst El Niño episodes on record. This resulted in widespread crop failure during the 2015-2016 agricultural season, with the staple crops, maize and mahangu, attaining below average national yields of 62 percent and 39 percent, respectively. The impact upon the agriculture sector was compounded by water scarcity, increased incidence of disease, high food prices and declining livestock prices. With the loss of livelihoods for 1.5 million subsistence farmers and pastoralists and more than 720 000 people (36 percent of the country’s population) reported to be food insecure, a state of emergency was declared by the country’s President. In response, FAO mobilized resources to continue and expand its technical assistance to the Government of Namibia through resilience-building interventions targeting selected drought-affected communities.
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    The Republic of Namibia - Fall armyworm impact and needs assessment - 2018 2018
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    Fall Armyworm (FAW) arrived in Namibia during the 2016/2017 cropping season, following several years of difficulties for the agricultural sector caused by recurrent droughts. However, during the 2016/2017 season, weather conditions were generally favourable throughout most of the country – excluding the western and the southern regions. In these western and southern areas, potential drought-induced crop losses may have been further exacerbated by the FAW invasion. Meanwhile, in the northeastern areas, the potential impacts from FAW cannot be ignored neither, despite this season’s good climatic conditions, as households likely faced reduced coping capacities going into the season due to the effects of the previous droughts. Against this backdrop, a FAW impact and needs assessment was conducted in the main agricultural regions of Namibia in August 2017. The main objectives of this assessment were: (1) Understand the impact of the pest on farmers’ livelihoods, especially crop production and livestock rearing, including a quantification of production losses in the crop sub-sector; (2) Understand the strategies farmers adopted to respond to the FAW attack; (3) Identify farmers’ needs for the next main cropping season; and (4) Provide recommendations for future action. This report provides the background to the FAW invasion in Namibia, a methodological outline of the assessment approach and detailed analysis, results and recommendations sections, looking both at short- and long-term impacts/needs/response options.
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    Project
    Strengthening Livelihoods and Food Security of Drought-Affected Households in Zimbabwe - TCP/ZIM/3603 2019
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    From 2015 to 2016 the El Niño weather phenomenon caused severe drought in Zimbabwe and impacted the country's agricultural season. A decline in cereal and livestock production resulted from the extremely dry weather, especially in Manicaland province, which was one of the hardest hit areas. About 24 700 cattle died throughout the country, and Manicaland recorded the highest numbers. This project was implemented to improve the access to water, animal feed and small grain seed for 6 500 vulnerable households impacted by the drought, thereby improving their livelihoods and food security.

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