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Support for Establishing Web-Based National Irrigation Database and Water Management Information System (MIS) for Ethiopia - TCP/ETH/3704









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    Increasing Knowledge on the Performance of Improved Irrigation Systems to Strengthen the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Future Investments in Agricultural Water Management - UTF/EGY/033/EGY 2020
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    The overall objective of the On farm Irrigation Development in Old Lands (OFIDO) project is to contribute to the reduction of poverty and the empowerment of poor rural households through targeted interventions aiming to improve water use efficiency at farm levels and to increase the yields, productivity and income of smallholders and the poor. In order to draw lessons from the implementation of this project and to apply them to the national programme to modernize irrigation, FAO, upon request of the Government of Egypt, conducted an independent technical assessment to provide a comprehensive overview of the performance of improved irrigation systems in three governorates within the OFIDO project’s area of intervention, located in the north, centre and south of the country.
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    Support Sustainable Water Management and Irrigation Modernization for Newly Reclaimed Areas - TCP/EGY/3604 2020
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    A key challenge for the agriculture sector in Egypt is to feed its growing population in the context of increasing demand on the finite water resources and a trade deficit. Horizontal expansion into new land in the desert has long been strategic in meeting this challenge. Major land reclamation activities have been initiated under the National Reclamation Project, with the objective of increasing agricultural land area by two percent, making agricultural land nine percent of the total area of Egypt. These activities aim to sustainably use the groundwater resources of the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer and other GW systems in different parts of Egypt to irrigate an area of up to 1.5 million feddan (630 000 ha). To this end, the Government of Egypt requested FAO support to the land reclamation programme. Within the Regional Initiative on Water Scarcity, FAO would pilot a data and information management system, based on monitoring and remote sensing (RS) data to assist MWRI and MALR to monitor water consumption and water productivity in the newly reclaimed areas.
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    Technical Assistance for the Promotion of Drip Irrigation System at Selected Irrigation Schemes in Nigeria - TCP/NIR/3803 2024
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    Scarcity of global freshwater is increasing due to the negative impact of climate change, improper management of water resources and the increased food demands of a growing population. The agricultural sector is dependent upon clean water and, in many parts of the world, ensuring food security and environmental sustainability has become a real challenge due to low rainfall and recurrent droughts, which have made irrigation a crucial factor in ensuring access to food. In Nigeria, fast population growth has resulted in high unemployment rates, with over 4 million young people entering the labour market every year. With some technical support, the FMWRS can transform food production systems in Nigeria to improve rural livelihoods and create job opportunities for young farmers, as well as supporting national strategies and food security efforts. This project aimed to identify and transform the national irrigation project from being a flood-based system to a low-energy drip irrigation system, which includes efficient water management practices to produce a higher number of crops, while reducing the use of water. The project also aimed to assist the FMWRS in creating employment and increasing self-sufficiency in food production by providing a platform for small farmers and youth to implement an inexpensive irrigation system that respects the national agenda on sustainability.

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