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Promoting the development of family farming in Peru











FAO. 2023. Promoting the development of family farming in Peru. FAO Agricultural Development Economics Policy Brief, No. 61. Rome. 



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    World Agriculture Watch - Supporting the UN decade of family farming (2019-2028) 2019
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    The World Agriculture Watch (WAW) initiative aims to document the situation of global agriculture in all its diversity, from family farms to industrial enterprises. Identifying and understanding the myriad farm types, including family farms, is key to adapting projects, policies and investments to specific agricultural characteristics and constraints. In this way, investments can be targeted at strengthening the weakest aspects of different types of farm. WAW then uses farm typology to provide tailored means of monitoring the effects of these investments on family farms and tracking their relative performance. The information produced by these tools is intended to inform stakeholders and fuel the debate on policy choices for the agricultural sector, with a particular focus on those organizations that represent family farms, which are crucial to food and nutrition security. Moreover, WAW facilitates the global accumulation of knowledge on agricultural transformation at the international level. WAW offers decision-making support for intervention at the local, regional and national levels. It is currently working with a number of countries to develop national farm observatories that will enable them to participate in the global collection of data on and analysis of farm typologies and types of agriculture.
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    Farms, family farms, farmland distribution and farm labour: What do we know today? 2019
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    A better and more complete understanding of family farms is urgently needed to guide policy makers’ efforts towards achieving a number of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This paper takes stock of the number of farms worldwide, and their distribution and that of farmland, on the basis of agricultural censuses and survey data. Thus, it shows that there are more than 608 million farms in the world. Rough estimates also indicate that more than 90 percent of these farms are family farms (by our definition) occupying around 70–80 percent of farmland and producing about 80 percent of the world’s food in value terms. We underscore the importance of not referring to family farms and small farms (i.e., those of less than 2 hectares) interchangeably: the latter account for 84 percent of all farms worldwide, but operate only around 12 percent of all agricultural land, and produce roughly 36 percent of the world’s food. The largest 1 percent of farms in the world operate more than 70 percent of the world’s farmland. The stark differences between family farms, in terms of size, their share in farmland distribution, and their patterns across income groups and regions, make clear the importance of properly defining different types of farms and distinguishing their differences when engaging in policy discourse and decision making towards the SDGs. The paper also considers evidence on labour and age provided by the censuses. There is a need to improve agricultural censuses if we want to deepen our understanding of farms.
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    Document
    Classifying agricultural holdings in Nicaragua: Proposal of a typology based on the IV Agricultural Census
    A World Agricultures Watch report
    2014
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    This paper presents a typology of agricultural holdings in Nicaragua andarticulates this work with the need of adequate agricultural policies. Recently, the government has oriented the agricultural policy to meet several goals such as the promotion of agricultural exports on the one hand and support to family farming and small holders on the other hand in order to reduce rural poverty and inequality. In that context, classifying agricultural holdings to better target the beneficiaries of the dif ferentiated policies and programs in a core strategic issue for the government.

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