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Book (series)2022年亚太区域粮食安全和营养状况概述
统计和趋势
2023Also available in:
本报告为第五期《亚太区域粮食安全和营养状况概述》年度报告。该出版物由粮农组织亚太区域办事处牵头,与各联合国伙伴方(联合国儿童基金会、粮食署和世卫组织)联手完成,介绍该区域在实现各项可持续发展目标(特别是可持续发展目标2 — 零饥饿)和世界卫生大会提出的与该区域粮食安全和营养相关的2030年目标方面取得的进展(或进展不足)。以往几期报告中展示进展曾处于停滞状态,继而出现倒退,随后让我们离目标越来越远。这种倒退趋势甚至在2019冠状病毒(COVID-19)疫情大面积暴发之前就已十分明显。疫情使情况进一步恶化,相关数据已反映在本报告中。有关健康膳食成本和可负担性的最新估计数据表明,该区域近45%的人口无力负担健康膳食。因此,降低健康膳食的成本,使人们负担得起,是实现消除饥饿(可持续发展目标2)目标以及其他可持续发展目标的关键。今年的报告还仔细分析城市地区的粮食安全和营养状况,这对于可持续发展目标各项指标的进展十分重要,因为该区域城市人口所占比例预计将在本十年期内超越50%。 -
Book (stand-alone)中小规模肉类加工企业: 生产技术手册 2009
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Over the next decade there will be an increase in global meat production from the current annual production of 267 million tons in 2006 to nearly 320 million tons by 2016. Almost exclusively, developing countries will account for the increase. The greater demand for meat output will be met by a further shift away from pastoral systems to intensive livestock production systems. As these systems cannot be expanded indefinitely due to limited feed availability and for environmental reasons, other m easures must be taken to meet the growing demand. The only possible alternatives are making better use of the meat resources available and reducing waste of edible livestock parts to a minimum. This is where meat processing plays a prominent role. It fully utilizes meat resources, including nearly all edible livestock parts for human food consumption. This practical and easy to understand manual is intended for meat processors in developing countries, in particular those who want to improve thei r existing manufacturing methods and anyone who is interested in entering this specific food sector, as well as for teaching purposes. It is a comprehensive compendium on all important topics relevant to the small- to medium-size meat processing sector, with more that 400 colour photographs, drawings and graphs. The manual also includes a series of practical topics which are important in meat processing but which are usually not sufficiently referred to or not found at all in meat processing han dbooks.
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