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DRM Webinar III: Benefits of farm-level disaster risk reduction practices in agriculture

Webinar report - 20 July 2017











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    Disaster risk reduction at farm level: Multiple benefits, no regrets
    Results from cost-benefit analyses conducted in a multi-country study, 2016-2018
    2019
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    This report presents the findings of a multi-year FAO study undertaken on over 900 farms in ten different countries that measured, using field data, benefits gained through the use of innovative farming practices designed to boost the resilience of farmers in the face of natural disasters and other shocks. Its findings show that the use of good disaster risk reduction practices offer significant economic gains at the household level, and also that – because they are usually low-cost and easily implemented – they hold significant potential for reducing disaster risks at the national and regional scales as well. These results can guide farmers in making choices about how to manage risks, and have important implications for disaster risk policymaking as well.
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    Benefits of farm level disaster risk reduction practices 2017
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    The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is conducting a comprehensive study across regions to assess the benefit from applying disaster risk reduction (DRR) good practices in agriculture. The study identify practices that help to reduce the vulnerability of households and communities to natural hazards. The study uses a systematic approach to quantify, on a case-by-case basis, how much damage and loss can be reduced in the agriculture sector through the implementation o f DRR good practices at farm level, compared with usual practices. The approach compares the performance under hazard and non-hazard conditions, including various types of hazards and agroecological zones. This document summarizes the preliminary findings from the study’s pilot phase. The analyses presented are based on data collected from ongoing projects that promote local good practices for DRR and climate change adaptation. The aim is to inform policy-makers and DRR practitioners on the opp ortunities to reduce risk exposure of farmers by the result of this study.
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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Brochure
    Disaster risk reduction at farm level: Multiple benefits, no regrets 2019
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    As an alternative to over-reliance on reactive responses that see large amounts of money spent on post-disaster agriculture recovery, implementing preventative disaster risk reduction (DRR) measures before shocks occur has significant potential to enhance rural resilience in the face of hazards. A number of known, affordable, and easily implemented DRR practices exist that can, if scaled-up and widely implemented, avoid billions of dollars in lost agricultural production and reduce the price-tag of post-disaster interventions. Using farm-level data acquired at over 900 different sites and spanning all world regions, the unique FAO study summarized in this brochure quantifies the economic and production gains made possible through DRR in agriculture – even under hazard conditions – highlighting its value as a disaster management strategy.

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    Updates for many countries have made it possible to estimate hunger in the world with greater accuracy this year. In particular, newly accessible data enabled the revision of the entire series of undernourishment estimates for China back to 2000, resulting in a substantial downward shift of the series of the number of undernourished in the world. Nevertheless, the revision confirms the trend reported in past editions: the number of people affected by hunger globally has been slowly on the rise since 2014. The report also shows that the burden of malnutrition in all its forms continues to be a challenge. There has been some progress for child stunting, low birthweight and exclusive breastfeeding, but at a pace that is still too slow. Childhood overweight is not improving and adult obesity is on the rise in all regions.The report complements the usual assessment of food security and nutrition with projections of what the world may look like in 2030, if trends of the last decade continue. Projections show that the world is not on track to achieve Zero Hunger by 2030 and, despite some progress, most indicators are also not on track to meet global nutrition targets. The food security and nutritional status of the most vulnerable population groups is likely to deteriorate further due to the health and socio economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.The report puts a spotlight on diet quality as a critical link between food security and nutrition. Meeting SDG 2 targets will only be possible if people have enough food to eat and if what they are eating is nutritious and affordable. The report also introduces new analysis of the cost and affordability of healthy diets around the world, by region and in different development contexts. It presents valuations of the health and climate-change costs associated with current food consumption patterns, as well as the potential cost savings if food consumption patterns were to shift towards healthy diets that include sustainability considerations. The report then concludes with a discussion of the policies and strategies to transform food systems to ensure affordable healthy diets, as part of the required efforts to end both hunger and all forms of malnutrition.