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Book (stand-alone)Small-scale Oyster Culture on the West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia - BOBP/REP/63 1993
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No results found.This paper describes small-scale oyster culture trials carried out in the states of Kedah and Perak on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Rafts and longlines were found to be economically viable and the technology was transferred to fishermen. Spat of the slipper oyster, Crassostrea iredalei, were transplanted from the east coast of peninsular Malaysia to the west coast sites. Small-scale depuration units were established at farm sites and a series of market promotions successfully un dertaken. Hatchery seed production and remote setting were done by biologists and staff of the Fisheries Research Institute with assistance from temporarily hired field biologists. Artificial spat production was necessary to supplement short supplies of wild spat. Acknowledgement is due to the Director General of Fisheries, Malaysia, Dato Shahrom bin Haji Abdul Majid, for his kind support and permission to publish this paper. Thanks are also due to the Director of Research, Mr. Ong K ah Sin, for his guidance and encouragement, and to Messrs. Ng Fong Oon and Kamal Zaman for their contributions. The trials were undertaken from 1988 till mid-1993 as a BOBP subproject under the regional project “Small- scale Fisherfolk Communities in the Bay of Bengal” (GCP/RAS/ll8/MUL) funded by DANIDA (Danish International Development Assistance) and SIDA (Swedish International Development Authority). -
ProjectBiosocioeconomics of Fishing for Shrimp in the Langkat District - BOBP/WP/99 1994
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No results found.The North Sumatera Province of Sumatera, Indonesia, has access to marine resources on the east coast (Malacca Straits) as well as the west coast (Indian Ocean). A project to make a biosocioeconomic assessment of the methods being used to catch shrimp was undertaken by the Provincial Fishery Service (PFS) of North Sumatera with assistance from the Bay of Bengal Programme (BOBP). Amongst other objectives, the project intended to examine management options to improve yield and revenue from shrimp resources, bearing in mind the effects of such measures on the community. The east coast is rich in shrimp resources. Langkat District, bordering the Malacca Strait, where small-scale fisheries, and particularly the production of shrimp, is an important feature, was selected as the area to be studied. Based on the distribution of fishing villages spread out along the coast of Langkat District and the various fishing gear operated by fisherfolk to exploit the different shrimp resources in the area, a procedure of stratified random sampling was adopted for data-collection in five strata and at twelve sampling locations. Data were collected from April 1992 to March 1993 for five types of shrimp fishing gear and this was used to estimate biological and economic parameters of the shrimp fishery. A socioeconomic survey of 112 villages was also conducted. The investigations were done under the Bay of Bengal Programme’s (BOBP’s) ‘Small-scale Fisherfolk Communities’ project funded by DANIDA and SIDA and the reporting under ‘Bioeconomics of Small-scale Fisheries’ funded by UNDP. -
Book (stand-alone)Coastal Aquaculture Project for Shrimp and Finfish in Ban Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia - BOBP/REP/20 1984
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No results found.This paper describes the background, objectives, modus operandi and implementation of a coastal aquaculture project in Ban Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia. It was executed by the Department of Fisheries, Government of Malaysia, with technical assistance from the small-scale fisheries project of the Bay of Bengal Programme (BOBP). Preliminary activities commenced in June 1979 and the project terminated in October 1983. The document describes the pre-culture and culture practices for shrimp and finfish undertaken by the project, the problems encountered, the results obtained; it also outlines the project’s training activities, both in hatchery management and in culture practices. It contains observations on the basis of the project’s experience. The portion of the report dealing with culture trials and hatchery technology is based on the unpublished work of the BOBP consultant master fish farmer Mr. A. K. Rasul and the consultant hatchery technologist, Mr. Niwes Ruangpanit. The BOBP’s tech nical assistance consisted of engineering, design and aquaculture studies in the planning phase; hatchery technology and the pond culture of shrimp and finfish in the operational phase. Up to the end of 1980 technical support inputs were handled on behalf of BOBP by the South China Sea Fisheries Development and Coordination Programme (SCSP).
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