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Book (series)ÊÀ½çÓæÒµºÍË®²úÑøÖ³×´¿ö - 2002 (SOFIA) 2002During the past two years, the international fisheries community has achieved many important developments, and aquaculture too has received increasing attention. In many countries, international developments have been accompanied by actions aimed at broadening and strengthening fisheries management for the purpose of achieving sustainable fisheries and aquaculture. Results are slow to arrive, particularly in terms of rebuilding stocks or increasing fishers incomes, but this should be no surprise : scientists have warned repeatedly that most heavily exploited stocks will take time to recover if they can do so at all. Patience and perseverance are therefore essential, and fisheries management should foster such attitudes among all those concerned. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture is one of FAOs important contributions in this regard. Its purpose is to provide some of the knowledge required for understanding the fisheries sector.
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Book (series)ÊÀ½çÓæÒµºÍË®²úÑøÖ³×´¿ö - 2004 (SOFIA) 2004渔业越来越受到重视，不仅因为渔业是生计和食物的重要来源，而且因为渔业有助于增进我们对庞大的水生生态系统这一令民间社会普遍关注的问题的了解。《2004年世界渔业和水产养殖
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Book (series)ÊÀ½çÓæÒµºÍË®²úÑøÖ³×´¿ö - 2006 2007几十年前，公共行政管理部门的努力集中于发展渔业和水产养殖上，并要保证产量和消费的增长。然后，在上世纪80年代，由于许多资源被完全或过度开发，决策者关注的重点除了水产养殖的发展外，开始转向渔业管理。后来承认在管理中有许多失误，这使得现在粮农组织成员国和其他有关的利益相关者扩大管理办法和治理，即采用综合的法律、社会、经济和政治安排以可持续方式管理渔业和水产养殖，这些在目前看来是管理的必要条件并正成为主要的关注。 水产养殖继续增长，而海洋捕捞渔业 ?在世界范围总计时 ?似乎已达最高限。这种发展不是不可预测的。这构成了大多数讨论和研究关注渔业部门之未来的基本假设。本报告前几期已报告了对该部门的预测。尽管评价这类预测的准确性还为时尚早，但将预测与实际已发生的情况相比较是有意义的。题为?#23637;望?#30340;最后一部分在这方面进行了简要的尝试。为反映水产养殖不断增加的重要性，该部分以水产养殖面临的挑战及机遇的论述作为结尾。该论述是以粮农组织在过去两年进行的全球水产养殖部门前景分析为基础的。
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