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Fisheries management. 1. Conservation and management of sharks











FAO Marine Resources Service.Fisheries management. 1. Conservation and management of sharks.FAO Technical Guidelines for Responsible Fisheries. No. 4, Suppl. 1. Rome, FAO. 2000. 37p.



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    The IPOA-SEABIRDS is a voluntary instrument that applies to all States whose fishermen engage in longline fisheries. The text sets out a set of activities which implementing States are expected to carry out, including an assessment of whether a problem exists with respect to the incidental catch of seabirds in its longline fishery, adopting a National Plan of Action for reducing the incidental catch of seabirds in longline fisheries (NPOA-SEABIRDS) as well as procedures for national reviews and reporting requirements. The calendar years by when these actions preferably should have been taken, are indicated . The IPOA-SEABIRDS also provides a summary description of appropriate mitigation measures which States that determine that they have a problem with the incidental catch of seabirds in their longline fisheries, should consider for inclusion in the NPOA-SEABIRDS. The mitigation measures described are either already used or in an early stage of development. References to appropriate literature are provided. The IPOA-SHARKS is a voluntary instrument that applies to all States whose fishermen engage in shark fisheries. The text sets out a set of activities which implementing States are expected to carry out, including an assessment of whether a problem exists with respect to sharks, adopting a National Plan of Action for the conservation and management of sharks (NPOA-SHARKS), as well as procedures for national reviews and reporting requirements. The calendar years by whe n these actions preferably should have been taken, are indicated. The IPOA-CAPACITY is a voluntary instrument that applies to all States whose fishermen engage in capture fisheries. The first part of the text describes the nature and scope of the International Plan of Action, the underlining principles and defines the objective of the IPOA. The remainder of the text describes urgent actions and identifies mechanisms to promote implementation. The urgent actions include assessment and monitori ng of fishing capacity and the preparation and implementation of national plans. The text on mechanisms to promote implementation describes scientific and technical co-operation, national and international reporting, and, the role of FAO. The calendar years by when recommended actions should be completed, have been identified.
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    Regional Plan of Action for the Conservation and Management of Sharks, Rays and Chimaeras in the Western Central Atlantic Fishery Commission Area/Plan d’action régional pour la conservation et la gestion des requins, raies et chimères dans la région de la Commission des pêches pour l'Atlantique Centre-Ouest/Plan de Acción Regional para la Conservación y Ordenación de Tiburones, Rayas y Quimeras en la zona de la Comisión de Pesca para el Atlántico Centro-Occidental 2023
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    The overall objective of this Regional Plan of Action (RPOA) for the Conservation and Management of Sharks, Rays and Chimaeras in the Western Central Atlantic Fishery Commission Area is to ensure the conservation and management of sharks and their long-term sustainable use in the WECAFC area. The purpose of the RPOA is to encourage sustainability of shark fisheries in the region, to ensure the long-term provision of the economic, social and environmental benefits that productive and sustainable shark resources provide people (coastal communities) and the environment. L'objectif global de ce plan d'action régional est d'assurer la conservation et la gestion des requins et leur utilisation durable à long terme dans la zone de la Commission des pêches pour l'Atlantique Centre-Ouest. L'objectif du plan d’action est d'encourager la durabilité de la pêche au requin dans la région, d'assurer la fourniture à long terme des avantages économiques, sociaux et environnementaux que les ressources productives et durables en matière de requins procurent aux populations (communautés côtières) et à l'environnement. El objetivo general del Plan de Acción Regional para la Conservación y Ordenación de Tiburones, Rayas y Quimeras en la Zona de la Comisión de Pesca para el Atlántico Centro-Occidental es garantizar la conservación y ordenación de los tiburones y su utilización sostenible a largo plazo en la zona de la Comisión de Pesca para el Atlántico Centro-Occidental. El propósito del Plan de Acción es fomentar la sostenibilidad de las pesquerías de tiburones en la región, para garantizar la provisión a largo plazo de los beneficios económicos, sociales y ambientales que los recursos productivos y sostenibles de tiburones proporcionan a las personas (comunidades costeras) y al medio ambiente.

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