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CROP AND FOOD SUPPLY SITUATION IN LIBERIA - 26 January 1999








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    FAO/WFP CROP AND FOOD SUPPLY ASSESSMENT MISSION TO LIBERIA - 22 December 2000 2000
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    An FAO/WFP Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission visited Liberia from 24 November to 11 December 2000, to estimate food production levels for 2000 and to assess the overall food supply and demand situation for 2001. The FAO/WFP team was assisted by a senior official from the Liberian Ministry of Agriculture, while the country offices of FAO and WFP provided logistical support. In Monrovia, the Mission held discussions with officials of the Ministries of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry , Health and Planning, as well as with UN agencies, major donors and major NGOs. Relevant reports and data were collected, the results of recent food security assessment surveys carried out by NGOs being particularly useful. There is no current data available from the Government on agricultural production or population. Over a period of two weeks, the Mission travelled to nine of the country's 13 counties, with Lofa being excluded for security reasons, while Grand Gedeh, Maryland and Grand Kru could not be visited due to impassable roads and time constraints. The Mission interviewed farmers and other key informants in all the areas visited, accompanied by local officials of the Ministry of Agriculture and representatives of NGOs and staff of bilateral projects in those areas.
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    CROP AND FOOD SUPPLY SITUATION IN GEORGIA - 10 December 1999 1999
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    This report presents the findings of an FAO Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission to Georgia in the period 12-21 November 1999, which was fielded with logistical support of WFP. The aim of the mission was to obtain up-to-date estimates of food production in 1999, determine the major constraints to increasing food production and assess the outlook for crops and the food supply situation in the year 2000. Throughout its work, the Mission received assistance from the government, the UN organizati ons in the country, TACIS (EC Programme of Technical Assistance to CIS Countries), the World Bank and many NGOs. Agricultural production in Georgia recovered sharply in 1999, mainly the result of markedly better growing conditions for crops, some improvement in the availability of inputs (fertilizer, seed and credit), the impact of technical assistance projects and localized rehabilitation of the irrigation system. Nevertheless, far from being the motor for Georgia's economic recovery, agr iculture has performed poorly with output growning more slowly than in other sectors since 1993. Rural incomes have remained stagnant during a period of strong GDP growth.
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    FAO/WFP CROP AND FOOD SUPPLY ASSESSMENT MISSION TO AFGHANISTAN - 7 July 1999 1999
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    Following similar Missions in 1997 and 1998, an FAO/WFP Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission, supported by UNDP, was fielded to Afghanistan from 22 May-23 June 1999 to estimate the 1999 cereal harvest and cereal import requirement, including food aid needs, for 1999/2000. The Mission visited Kabul and Herat regions, while WFP-funded six survey teams of national agronomists covered most of the accessible regions of the country, including Faizabad, Jalalabad, Kabul, Kandahar, Herat and Mazar-i- Sharif. The Mission benefited from discussions with UN agencies, multilateral and bilateral donors, Afghan authorities, ICRC and many NGOs. Available relevant reports and documents were reviewed. Area and yield estimates for various crops in different regions were based on field visits, data generated by survey teams, and discussions with farmers and UN and NGO personnel knowledgeable about particular regions and areas. Relative peace in most parts of Afghanistan, in recent years, has bolst ered agricultural activities and local trade with increased private sector participation. However, the country's cereal production suffered a setback in 1999, compared to the very strong recovery in 1998, due to shortage of irrigation water as a result of the mildest winter in 40 years with very low snowfall, late and erratic spring rains and high incidence of yellow rust and sunnpest that damaged crops in the north and west of the country. In addition, there is a trend in gradually diverting ir rigated wheat land to such cash crops as onion, potato, poppy, and tree crops, particularly almonds and apricots.

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