The state of the world's forests 2022
Figures, tables and boxes
3 Programmes combining poverty alleviation and ecological restoration in China, 2012–2019
6 Voluntary carbon market size by project category, 2019–31 August 2021
FIGURES
1 The global distribution of forests, by climatic domain, 2020
2 Global area of other land with tree cover, 1990–2020
3 Density of people living near trees on agricultural land, 2019
4 Forest ecosystem services wealth per capita, 1995–2018
5 Percent change in forest ecosystem services and timber wealth per capita, by region, 1995–2018
7 Trends in the production of two main types of paper product, 1961–2020
8 “Hotspots” map showing the predicted distribution of zoonotic disease emergence risk from wildlife
10 Internal rates of return (a) and benefit–cost ratio (b) for restoration in nine major biomes
11 Projected global material extraction, 2015–2060, assuming a continuation of current trends
12 Material balance in the sawmilling process for non-coniferous sawnwood
13 Diversity of forest finance sources
15 Climate finance for forestry
17 Greenness of Stimulus Index, as of 30 June 2021, 30 countries
19 Additional investment required in forest pathways under an “immediate action” scenario
21 The green bonds market, 2014–2021
22 Proportion of climate finance benefiting small-scale agriculture
BOXES
1 Defining and measuring deforestation
2 The economic importance of nature-based tourism
3 The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on wood production and trade
5 The importance of trees outside forests in Bangladesh
7 The Global Environment Facility’s Food Systems, Land Use and Restoration Program
8 The 2021 UN Food Systems Summit, and the Forest, Agriculture and Commodity Trade Dialogues
9 Public–private collaboration on zero-deforestation value chains
10 Using assisted natural regeneration to restore a watershed in the Philippines
11 Spatial planning optimization for the cost-effectiveness of forest and landscape restoration
12 An agroforestry model in the Brazilian Amazon
13 Gabon promotes cross-laminated timber buildings
14 Wood encouragement policies
15 Use of wood fibre in the manufacture of medical products
16 The potential role of biomass in achieving net-zero emissions by 2050
17 Woodfuel and employment in Nigeria
18 Sustainable forestry and production of wood products – relevant to the sustainable-use pathway
19 Examples of blended-finance efforts to raise money for sustainable forestry
20 Green bonds – funding forest pathways
22 Examples of initiatives on issues related to agricultural commodities and forests
23 Integrating environmental criteria into financial decisions
24 The crucial role of forests acknowledged at the 2021 UN Conference on Climate Change
25 Funds for sequestering carbon through forestry
26 Results-based payments in the Green Climate Fund
27 Tree collateral in Asia – tapping into forest smallholder wealth
28 Trees for Global Benefit – a scheme for building farmer assets based on their ecosystem services
29 Re-greening the Niger by advancing tree rights for farmers
30 Enabling policies for smallholder forestry in China and Viet Nam
31 Ghana Federation of Forest and Farm Producers
33 China’s Grain for Green Programme
34 The International Model Forest Network and local forest-based development
35 Farmer field schools in forestry
36 Revitalizing traditional knowledge for managing wildfires in Australia
37 Revitalizing forest education
38 A locally developed due-diligence system in Viet Nam
39 A women’s association produces sustainable charcoal in Côte d’Ivoire
40 An app for preparing strategic restoration plans
41 Using drones for community forest monitoring in Panama
42 Women’s engagement in land rights formalization in Colombia
43 Youth organizations engaging in REDD+ policy dialogues
44 A women-led community-based organization in Kenya providing access to finance
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