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Examining visitor feedback on communication education and public awareness materials of an ASEAN heritage park

XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022









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    Article
    Visitors' perception of crowding in Mount Makiling Forest Reserve ASEAN Heritage Park
    XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
    2022
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    Ecotourism has been gaining popularity today due to people being more environmentally aware and along with the growth of social media, people easily find more destinations to explore. Along with its growth, the number of people starts to crowd one specific destination and that’s when a particular visitor experiences the feeling of “overcrowding”. Online survey was done where each respondent was asked to evaluate the acceptability of several use levels as shown in four computer edited photographs of the Mariang Makiling Trail (MMT). Respondents between 20 and 60 years old participated in the study. Majority have attained college level education, and male were the more frequent visitors than women. The respondents come mostly in groups and sightseeing, or nature experience was the main motivation for visiting the site. Most of the respondents said they saw about 5 to 15 other people during their visit. In terms of preferred number of visitors while engaging in recreational activities, most of them said it is acceptable for them to have at least 5-15 other people. Furthermore, they also expressed 15 other people as the maximum number of visitors they feel is acceptable for them and a higher number of visitors will make them stop visiting the area. In terms of attitude towards crowding and satisfaction, majority of the respondents enjoyed their trip in Mt. Makiling, while at the same time; most of them only feel crowded when the maximum number of fellow users based on the photographs. Other findings based on the results of this study can provide insights to decision makers to manage more effectively the arrival and flow of visitors to avoid the feeling of overcrowding for each visitor and ensure the quality of their experiences during their visit. Keywords: Sustainable forest management, Adaptive and integrated management, Recreation overcrowding ID: 3623575
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    Document
    Communicative competence in the English language, a tool at the service of Forest science. Materials for its development
    XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
    2022
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    Given the vertiginous growth of information and knowledge, it is necessary to guarantee a quality education for new forestry engineers that builds the will and capacity to take advantage of the use of forest resources in order to improve life, health and wellness. Within the framework of this process, the present work aims to expose how the development of communicative competence in the English language is favored for professional purposes based on the understanding and construction of texts in connection with those arts that recreate aspects of the context of science Forest; from contents organized in specific themes linked, mainly, to painting and landscape architecture that support communication. Learning materials are designed that constitute a working tool for teachers and students in order to face the communicative challenges presented that educate for communication between members of the forest community. Training in English at the service of Forest science linked to the arts through the aforementioned materials provides useful lessons: the dialogue established in planned learning situations enhances academic performance; as well as, the formation of international competencies in function of being and acting as professionals for the contemporary and future world to promote alliances and cooperation on a global scale in favor of the conservation of forests. Keywords: Education ID: 3485988
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    A study on the establishment of crucial forest resources and cultural heritage protection systems using public big data (focusing on the use of QGIS)
    XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
    2022
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    In case of huge wildfires, the command headquarter of the relevant forest site immediately becomes a center on which all resources, such as material resources and manpower, are concentrated, giving a negative impact on effective management for fire-fighting manpower on ground. Even worse, the conditions of wildfires are naturally varied by each case while the fire spreads into vast areas in a short time, if left unchecked, so a quick decision for the fire fighting is inevitable. For this reason, the necessity of providing wildfire maps is increasingly recognized. Therefore, a wildfire map was created by mapping major forest resources, protected-trees and spatial information of cultural assets with QGIS (Quantum Geographic Information System), an open source geographic information system. Also, a verification experiment was conducted by utilizing ‘QField’ (a smartphone application) as a decision making platform in the forest disaster scene. As a result of the experiment, firstly, there was an improvement in effectiveness of the hours required to deploy firefighters (300 meters reduced, 61% improvement in terms of time), as the command headquarters could easily identify the case to be handled with the highest priority, and deploy the necessary number of firefighters promptly; secondly, immediate decision making was available at the scene of forest fire frequently changed its development by several factors, including wind; and thirdly, by utilizing big data for several elements like helicopters stations and catchments, we secured interoperability and expandability through which various kinds of forest maps could be generated. It is expected that various kinds of forest maps in this study can be widely utilized in the wildfire scenes by combining the maps with big data platforms, such as public data portals and national spatial data infrastructure. Key words: QGIS; QField, wildfire fighting; Korea Forest Service ID: 3623494

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