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ProjectSafeguarding Agricultural Livelihoods of Floods-Affected Farming Households Through Rehabilitation of Irrigation Infrastructures - TCP/TIM/3805 2025
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No results found.Seroja, a category one cyclone, caused heavy rains across Timor-Leste that resulted in the worst flooding in the country in 40 years. Dili, Timor-Leste’s capital, and the low-lying areas that surround it were the worst affected. On 8 April 2021, the government declared a state of calamity in Dili and called for international assistance. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) conducted a Crop and Food Security Assessment Mission (CFSAM) from 27 April to 9 May 2021 to provide an accurate picture to the extent to which the agricultural sector had been affected. The assessment concluded that out of 22 300 ha that had been planted for the primary rice planting season nationwide, approximately 2 660 ha had been affected by floods, and that out of 33 700 ha of corn, 1 570 ha had been affected by floods and strong winds. Irrigated land located close to rivers had been washed away and irrigation infrastructures sustained extensive damage. An increasing threat to irrigated areas over the past decade was identified, due to recurring damage to irrigation infrastructure from flash floods that are often beyond the local communities’ capacity to repair. It was also concluded that long-term landscape degradation, caused primarily by unsustainable shifting slash-and-burn agriculture practices, uncontrolled fire and overgrazing, had resulted in visible soil erosion across the national territory. -
ProjectTechnical Assistance for the Promotion of Drip Irrigation System at Selected Irrigation Schemes in Nigeria - TCP/NIR/3803 2024
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No results found.Scarcity of global freshwater is increasing due to the negative impact of climate change, improper management of water resources and the increased food demands of a growing population. The agricultural sector is dependent upon clean water and, in many parts of the world, ensuring food security and environmental sustainability has become a real challenge due to low rainfall and recurrent droughts, which have made irrigation a crucial factor in ensuring access to food. In Nigeria, fast population growth has resulted in high unemployment rates, with over 4 million young people entering the labour market every year. With some technical support, the FMWRS can transform food production systems in Nigeria to improve rural livelihoods and create job opportunities for young farmers, as well as supporting national strategies and food security efforts. This project aimed to identify and transform the national irrigation project from being a flood-based system to a low-energy drip irrigation system, which includes efficient water management practices to produce a higher number of crops, while reducing the use of water. The project also aimed to assist the FMWRS in creating employment and increasing self-sufficiency in food production by providing a platform for small farmers and youth to implement an inexpensive irrigation system that respects the national agenda on sustainability. -
ProjectDevelopment of Sierra Leone National Irrigation Master Plan - TCP/SIL/3801 2023
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No results found.Sierra Leone possesses several agroecological zones that are well-suited for agricultural activities, extending over a total arable area of 5 400 000 ha, showcasing high potential for production and productivity. The agricultural sector currently contributes to over 45 percent of the national gross domestic product (GDP), generating self-employment opportunities for a significant portion of the rural population, 75 percent of whom rely on subsistence farming. In spite of the availability of arable land and water resources, irrigation is employed on less than 0.05 percent of the nation's arable land. As a result, crop production throughout the country heavily depends on rain, leading to a primarily primitive agricultural system that lacks significant implementation of good agricultural practices. Farmers, especially smallholder farmers, are engaged in agricultural activities with minimal output compared to other countries. During the 1970s, Sierra Leone thrived as a food exporter, particularly rice, supplying neighbouring countries such as Guinea and Liberia. However, the current situation has shifted dramatically, and the country has transitioned into a significant importer of food commodities, including its staple food, rice. The annual importation of rice alone exceeds USD 200 million.
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