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Beefing up: An analysis of Uganda's beef export competitiveness - Technical note

Monitoring and Analysing Food and Agricultural Policies (MAFAP)









Conron, H., Del Prete, D., Santoni, G. 2022. Beefing up: An analysis of Uganda's beef export competitiveness. Technical note. Monitoring and Analysing Food and Agricultural Policies (MAFAP). Rome, FAO.




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    Analysing beef price incentives to strengthen policies for production and exports in Uganda
    Technical note
    2023
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    In Uganda, 58 percent of households depend on livestock for their livelihoods, with cattle being the most important livestock subsector in the country. Despite natural pastures, water resources, and big demand in national and world markets, beef production in Uganda grew by only 1 percent in the last decade, and lags behind local demand. In the last decade, the government has adopted several policies within the framework of the National Development Plan, aimed at increasing domestic beef production and exports. This report assesses the effects of policy support on the beef sector in Uganda over the last four years (2017–2020), and also includes previous analysis on live cattle for the period 2005–2016. To measure price incentives, the study relies on renowned indicators; the nominal rate of protection, nominal rate of assistance and the market development gap. The results reveal that in the past (2011–2016) breeders were penalized by low prices, while recently they benefitted from prices above the international-equivalent, mainly due to restrictions on cattle movement due to a foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreak, which increased domestic prices. The persistent gaps between domestic and international prices can also be explained by the very limited price transmission and weak market integration of the beef value chain in Uganda. FMD is a critical issue to tackle to improve beef commercialization and competitiveness, together with the significant value chain inefficiencies, such as high transport costs and the presence of informal fees, that still hinder marketing and profitability of this sector.
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    Book (series)
    CECAF - Report of the first session of the Scientific Sub-Committee. Abuja, Nigeria, 30-31 October 2000. / COPACE - Rapport de la première session du Sous-Comité scientifique. Abuja, Nigeria, 30-31 octobre 2000. 2001
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    This document is the final report of the first session of the Scientific Sub-Committee of the Fishery Committee for the Eastern Central Atlantic (CECAF), which was held in Abuja, Nigeria, from 30 to 31 October 2000. Major topics discussed were: present situation of fishery statistical data collection in the CECAF region with a case study; fisheries data and their transformation into information for basic fisheries management; review of the present state of exploitation of stocks and management r equirements; and future scientific work in the region. The summary of the main decisions and recommendations is shown in Appendix F.
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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    WTO Agreement on Agriculture: Export Competition after the Nairobi Ministerial Conference 2017
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    The Ministerial Decision on Export Competition introduced prohibitions to agricultural export subsidies. It foresees the elimination of export subsidies in different timeframes for developed and developing countries. Specific exceptions have been agreed upon for some products and for particular developed and developing members. The Decision also covers the other three elements (namely Export Credits and Guarantees, International Food Aid and State Trading Enterprises) of the Export Competition p illar. While the elimination of export subsidy entitlements is not expected to induce changes in existing policies, it will, however, prevent future use of the measure.

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