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Évaluation du projet “Action contre la désertification en appui à l’initiative de la mise en oeuvre de la Grande Muraille Verte du Sahara et du Sahel, des plans d’action de la Convention des Nations unies sur la lutte contre la désertification et la sécheresse (CNULCD) à Fidji et en Haïti, et de la coopération Sud-Sud (CSS) dans le groupe des États d’Afrique, des Caraïbes et du Pacifique (ACP)”

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    Booklet
    Corporate general interest
    Emissions due to agriculture
    Global, regional and country trends 2000–2018
    2021
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    The FAOSTAT emissions database is composed of several data domains covering the categories of the IPCC Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use (AFOLU) sector of the national GHG inventory. Energy use in agriculture is additionally included as relevant to emissions from agriculture as an economic production sector under the ISIC A statistical classification, though recognizing that, in terms of IPCC, they are instead part of the Energy sector of the national GHG inventory. FAO emissions estimates are available over the period 1961–2018 for agriculture production processes from crop and livestock activities. Land use emissions and removals are generally available only for the period 1990–2019. This analytical brief focuses on overall trends over the period 2000–2018.
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    Book (series)
    Flagship
    La Situation des forêts du monde 2024
    Innovations dans le secteur forestier pour un avenir plus durable
    2024
    L’innovation est essentielle pour concrétiser le Programme de développement durable à l’horizon 2030 et les objectifs de développement durable. Elle est également un accélérateur important de la transition vers des systèmes agroalimentaires plus efficaces, plus inclusifs, plus résilients et plus durables et de la réalisation d’objectifs mondiaux tells que l’éradication de la faim et de la pauvreté et la gestion et l’utilisation durables des ressources naturelles.Mais l’innovation ne naît pas de rien. Elle nécessite notamment des politiques de soutien, des partenariats solides porteurs de transformations, des investissements, une culture inclusive qui soit ouverte à de nouveaux concepts et encourage les idées nouvelles, et la volonté de prendre des risques calculés.La présente édition de La Situation des forêts du monde apporte des éclairages sur l’état des forêts dans le monde et traite du pouvoir transformateur de l’innovation fondée sur des éléments probants dans le secteur forestier, laquelle va des nouvelles technologies aux politiques et aux changements institutionnels créatifs et fructueux, en passant par de nouveaux moyens d’obtenir des financements pour les propriétaires et gestionnaires de forêts. Dix-huit études de cas menées dans différents pays du monde offrent un aperçu du large éventail des innovations technologiques, sociales, institutionnelles, financières et en matière de politiques publiques – ainsi que des combinaisons de ces différents types d’innovation – qui sont actuellement expérimentées et mises en oeuvre en conditions réelles dans le secteur forestier. La Situation des forêts du monde 2024 décrit les éléments qui freinent ou encouragent l’innovation, et répertorie cinq mesures permettant de donner aux acteurs concernés les moyens de mettre leur créativité au service du secteur forestier pour trouver des solutions et en renforcer les effets positifs.
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    Book (series)
    Flagship
    The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2021
    Transforming food systems for food security, improved nutrition and affordable healthy diets for all
    2021
    In recent years, several major drivers have put the world off track to ending world hunger and malnutrition in all its forms by 2030. The challenges have grown with the COVID-19 pandemic and related containment measures. This report presents the first global assessment of food insecurity and malnutrition for 2020 and offers some indication of what hunger might look like by 2030 in a scenario further complicated by the enduring effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. It also includes new estimates of the cost and affordability of healthy diets, which provide an important link between the food security and nutrition indicators and the analysis of their trends. Altogether, the report highlights the need for a deeper reflection on how to better address the global food security and nutrition situation.To understand how hunger and malnutrition have reached these critical levels, this report draws on the analyses of the past four editions, which have produced a vast, evidence-based body of knowledge of the major drivers behind the recent changes in food security and nutrition. These drivers, which are increasing in frequency and intensity, include conflicts, climate variability and extremes, and economic slowdowns and downturns – all exacerbated by the underlying causes of poverty and very high and persistent levels of inequality. In addition, millions of people around the world suffer from food insecurity and different forms of malnutrition because they cannot afford the cost of healthy diets. From a synthesized understanding of this knowledge, updates and additional analyses are generated to create a holistic view of the combined effects of these drivers, both on each other and on food systems, and how they negatively affect food security and nutrition around the world.In turn, the evidence informs an in-depth look at how to move from silo solutions to integrated food systems solutions. In this regard, the report proposes transformative pathways that specifically address the challenges posed by the major drivers, also highlighting the types of policy and investment portfolios required to transform food systems for food security, improved nutrition, and affordable healthy diets for all. The report observes that, while the pandemic has caused major setbacks, there is much to be learned from the vulnerabilities and inequalities it has laid bare. If taken to heart, these new insights and wisdom can help get the world back on track towards the goal of ending hunger, food insecurity, and malnutrition in all its forms.