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Bi-Annual Report for Blue Ports Initiative











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    Book (stand-alone)
    Technical book
    Wildcheck – Assessing the risks and opportunities of trade in wild plant ingredients 2022
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    Thousands of consumer products around the world contain ingredients obtained from wild plants. Wild harvest accounts for some or all the harvest of the great majority of plant species in trade (between 60-90 percent). Wild-harvested plants often come from the most biodiverse ecosystems on earth and many have been used traditionally or by local communities for generations. While these products have global markets and provide critical sources of income, they can also have deep ties to particular cultures and places. Demand for wild plant ingredients is growing rapidly, having grown by over 75 percent in value over the past two decades. Thousands of harvested species are at risk mainly from a combination of overharvest and habitat loss: of the 21 percent of medicinal and aromatic plant species whose threat status has been assessed, 9 percent are considered threatened with extinction. Despite their ubiquity, importance, and the threats facing them, wild plant ingredients are often obscured from consumers and escape companies’ due diligence due to a lack of awareness and traceability. Best practice standards exist but have yet to capture a significant portion of the market. This report aims to address these challenges by making information on a selection of ‘flagship’ wild plant ingredients, the Wild Dozen, readily available and easy to understand. By offering this information without obligation to a specific prescription for follow-up action (e.g. through certification or policy change), it is hoped that a wide range of users will access the report as a first step towards responsible sourcing. Along with a broader update on the state of wild plants trade, the report provides a ‘profile’ on each of the Wild Dozen species, summarising key facts on production and trade. Each profile contains a traffic-light risk rating on biological and social factors, along with an overview of opportunities for responsible sourcing. The information is aimed at industry, consumers, policy-makers, investors, and practitioners, concluding with a summary of what these various stakeholders can do to contribute to a sectoral shift towards responsible sourcing of wild plant ingredients.
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    Book (series)
    Flagship
    El estado mundial de la pesca y la acuicultura 2024
    La transformación azul en acción
    2024
    En la edición de 2024 de El estado mundial de la pesca y la acuicultura, se muestra la transformación azul en acción, ilustrada mediante actividades e iniciativas dirigidas por la FAO en colaboración con Miembros, asociados y partes interesadas clave, con vistas a integrar los alimentos acuáticos en la seguridad alimentaria y la sostenibilidad mundiales, potenciar la promoción de las políticas, la investigación científica y la creación de capacidad, difundir prácticas sostenibles e innovaciones tecnológicas, así como apoyar la participación de la comunidad.La Parte 1 de esta edición de El estado mundial de la pesca y la acuicultura se beneficia de mejoras significativas en la recopilación de datos, así como los instrumentos y metodologías analíticos y de evaluación para presentar el examen más actualizado de la producción y utilización de la pesca y la acuicultura a nivel mundial. En la Parte 2 se destaca la función de la FAO y sus asociados a la hora de impulsar los cambios para la transformación necesarios para apoyar la expansión e intensificación de la acuicultura, la ordenación eficaz de la pesca mundial y la actualización de las cadenas de valor acuáticas. La Parte 3 abarca los desafíos de alto impacto y las oportunidades para aprovechar el potencial inexplorado de utilizar pescado entero y subproductos para mejorar la seguridad alimentaria y la nutrición, describe la función de los sistemas alimentarios acuáticos a la hora de aportar soluciones vitales relacionadas con el clima y la biodiversidad y ecológicamente adecuadas, y destaca la importancia de su integración en los procesos nacionales y multilaterales. Asimismo, presenta una perspectiva sobre las tendencias futuras hasta 2032 basándose en previsiones.El estado mundial de la pesca y la acuicultura 2024 proporciona la información más actualizada y basada en datos objetivos, que respalda las normas políticas, científicas y técnicas sobre desafíos, oportunidades e innovaciones que determinan el presente y el futuro del sector, para beneficio de un público amplio y cada vez mayor de encargados de formular políticas, personal directivo, científicos, pescadores, acuicultores, comerciantes, activistas de la sociedad civil y consumidores.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Guideline
    Guidelines for African swine fever (ASF) prevention and control in smallholder pig farming in Asia
    Farm biosecurity, slaughtering and restocking
    2022
    African swine fever (ASF) is a highly fatal infectious disease of domestic and wild pigs of all breeds and ages with no effective vaccine or treatment. The incursion of ASF into Asia and the Pacific region has been a major concern as the region is the major pig production area, which produces over 58 percent of pigs globally (FAOSTAT). The concerns, therefore, are growing for its impacts on food security and economics as the virus is expanding towards more areas and countries in the region. As the disease continues to expand into new territories, preparedness and control activities need to be constantly adjusted to adapt to situations observed in the field that may be contrary to what was expected based on international standards or experiences from other parts of the world. National veterinary services face challenges in these complex situations, and so regional and international support is needed to fill capacity gaps required for ASF control and to facilitate dialogue among key stakeholders. Through various regional and national consultation meetings, affected countries have requested technical support to make available relevant technical guidelines for ASF control that are practical especially for smallholder pig farmers in the context of Asia (SO5). This Farm biosecurity, slaughtering and restocking] is the third of the series of the “Guidelines for African swine fever (ASF) prevention and control in smallholder pig farming in Asia” which guides biosecurity, slaughtering and restocking practice in smallholder pig farming system which are designed for use by national and/or central veterinary authorities, farmers and relevant stakeholders, especially focusing on Southeast Asian pig industry.