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No Thumbnail AvailableBook (series)Technical reportÊÞÑíÑ ãÄÊãÑ ÊÑÈíÉ ÇáÃÍíÇÁ ÇáãÇÆíÉ Ýì ÇáÃáÝíÉ ÇáËÇáËÉ ÈäÌßæß¡ ÊÇíáäÏ¡ 20-25/2/2000 2001
عقد مؤتمر تربية الأحياء المائية فى الألفية الثالثة في الفترة الممتدة من 20 الى 25 فبراير/ شباط 2000 فى بانجكوك, تايلند, وذلك بهدف وضع استراتيجية لتنمية تربية الأحياء المائية فى السنوات العشرين القادمة. وكان المؤتمر تكملة لمؤتمر كيوتو المعنى بتربية الأحياء المائية الذى نظمته منظمة الأغذية والزراعة في مايو/ أيارـ يونيو/ حزيران 1976. وقد حضر مؤتمر بانجكوك 549 مشاركا يمثلون كل جماعات المعنيين فى مجال تربية الأحياء المائية. وكان المشاركون أعضاء فى أكثر من 200 منظمة, وجاءوا من 66 بلدا فى آسيا وأفري قيا وأمريكا اللاتينية والكاريبى وأوروبا وجمهوريات الاتحاد السوفييتى سابقا والشرق الأوسط وأمريكا الشمالية وأوسيانيا. وترد قائمة المشتركين فى الملحق 3-1.
وأعد مؤتمر بانجكوك وثيقة تنمية تربية الأحياء المائية بعد سنة 2000: إعلان واستراتيجية بانجكوك التى نشرتها منفصلة شبكة مراكز تربية الأحياء المائية فى آسيا والمحيط الهادى ومنظمة الأغذية والزراعة. ويتناول الإعلان دور تربية الأحياء المائية فى التخفيف من وطأة الفقر الريفى وتحسين سبل العيش والأمن الغذائى والمحافظة على سلامة الموارد الطبيعية وا لحيوية واستدامة البيئة. وتتضمن الاستراتيجية 17 عنصرا تركز على التدابير التى يمكن للحكومات والقطاع الخاص والمنظمات الأخرى المعنية أن تدرجها فى برامجها الإنمائية الخاصة بقطاع تربية الأحياء المائية. وهى تبرز الحاجة الى التعاون الاقليمى وفيما بين الأقاليم للمساعدة فى تنفيذها.
ويتضمن تقرير مؤتمر بانجكوك المعنى بالأحياء المائية, وهو المطبوع الثانى المنبثق عن مؤتمر الألفية الثالثة, التوصيات المفصلة الصادرة عن الدورات الموضوعية الأربعة عشر للمؤتمر. أما المطبوع الثالث فسيخصص للوقائع الفنية لمؤت مر بانجكوك.
وقد اضطلعت بتنظيم مؤتمر بانجكوك شبكة مراكز تربية الأحياء المائية فى آسيا والمحيط الهادى, واستضافته حكومة تايلند.
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Book (series)Technical reportReport of the Technical Consultation on Sea Turtles Conservation and Fisheries. Bangkok, 2005A Technical Consultation on Sea Turtles Conservation and Fisheries was convened by FAO and held in Bangkok, Thailand, from 29 November to 2 December 2004. The Consultation was attended by 28 Members of FAO and by observers from three intergovernmental and four international non-governmental organizations, as agreed at the twenty-fifth session of the Committee on Fisheries held in Rome, Italy, from 24 to 28 February 2003. The Technical Consultation addressed the major issues with rega rds to sea turtles conservation and fisheries with special emphasis on: (i) current status of sea turtles conservation and factors affecting the mortality of sea turtles; (ii) fishing gears and techniques to reduce sea turtle mortality; (iii) development of guidelines to reduce sea turtle mortality; (iv) assistance to members from developing countries for the conservation of sea turtles, and (v) future directions for global work on sea turtles conservation and fisheries. The Techni cal Consultation agreed on recommendations for FAO, for Regional Fishery Bodies and for Member States related to future work on sea turtle conservation and reduction of sea turtle mortality in fishing operations, to be submitted to the twenty-sixth session of the Committee on Fisheries.
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