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Further Fishing Trials With Bottom-Set Longlines In Sri Lanka - BOBP/WP/16









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    Fishing Trials with Bottom-Set Longlines in Sri Lanka - BOBP/WP/6 1980
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    This paper is the first report of a project to produce better awareness and utilization of Sri Lanka’s demersal or bottom-dwelling fish resources. It describes the rationale, the mechanics and the findings of experiments conducted toward this end between October 1979 and March 1980. Specifically, the experiments were meant to ascertain the suitability of a well-known system of demersal fishery — bottom-set longlining — for Sri Lanka, and to investigate ways of advancing this fishery. The pa per may be useful for fisheries planners and officials who are concerned with increasing fish supplies and for fisheries researchers concerned with new and better fishing methods. It may also serve as a guide for eventual extension if the experiments yield conclusive results. The experiments in demersal fishing are an activity of the Bay of Bengal Programme for the Development of Small-Scale Fisheries, GCP/RAS/040/SWE, in which the Ministry of Fisheries, Sri Lanka, is the cooperating agen cy. The Programme provided a fishing technologist, Mr. G. Pajot, to supervise theactivity and a consultant masterfisherman, Mr. H. H. Juliusson, to conduct fishing trials. The Ministry of Fisheries provided the services of a technical liaison officer, Mr. K. T. Weerasooriya, and a research assistant, Mr. S. S. C. Pieris. Other agencies involved in the project included Lion Trawlers Industries Limited (a private company that provided the boat and the crew used for the experiments); the Ceylo n Fisheries Corporation (CFC), which supplied frozen bait to be used with the bottom longlines; and the Ceylon Fisheries Harbour Corporation (CFHC) which processed fresh bait given by the CFC.
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    Promotion Of Bottom Set Longlining In Sri Lanka - BOBP/WP/40 1985
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    This document is the third report of bottom set longlining trials conducted by BOBP in cooperation with the Ministry of Fisheries, Sri Lanka. The two earlier reports covered trials off the south west coast of Sri Lanka between October 1979 and March 1980 (BOBP/WP/6) and on the east and west coasts of Sri Lanka during August 1980 - July 1981 (BOBP/WP/16). This report summarizes the results of the trials conducted between 1981 and 1983 and also discusses biological information obtained from the tr ials during the period 1979 - 82. The report concludes that bottom longlining might be a viable alternative fishery for both the 28-footers and the 18’ GRP boats during the lean season for driftnet fisheries. This conclusion is based on trials conducted in Negombo, 1981 /82 and Puduwakattuwa, Dehiwala, Panadura and Ratmalana, 1982/83. This report, and the trials on which it is based, are activities of the small-scale fisheries project of the Bay of Bengal Programme (BOBP). It began in 1979 and covers five countries bordering the Bay of Bengal — Bangladesh, India, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Thailand. Funded by SIDA (Swedish International Development Authority) and executed by the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations), the project seeks to develop, demonstrate and promote appropriate technologies and methodologies to improve the conditions of small-scale fisherfolk and the supply of fish from the small-scale sector in the member countries.
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    Fish Trap Trials In Sri Lanka - BOBP/WP/42 1986
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    This paper documents the operations and findings of experimental fishing with various types of fish traps conducted in Sri Lanka for three months during 1982 (August-December). The fishing trials were carried out by the small-scale fisheries project of the Bay Of Bengal Programme in cooperation with NARA (National Aquatic Resource Agency, Colombo). The trials were part of a wider BOBP-NARA joint project to assess the magnitude and composition of the island's demersal resources and determine the best way to tap them.

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    The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2021
    Transforming food systems for food security, improved nutrition and affordable healthy diets for all
    2021
    In recent years, several major drivers have put the world off track to ending world hunger and malnutrition in all its forms by 2030. The challenges have grown with the COVID-19 pandemic and related containment measures. This report presents the first global assessment of food insecurity and malnutrition for 2020 and offers some indication of what hunger might look like by 2030 in a scenario further complicated by the enduring effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. It also includes new estimates of the cost and affordability of healthy diets, which provide an important link between the food security and nutrition indicators and the analysis of their trends. Altogether, the report highlights the need for a deeper reflection on how to better address the global food security and nutrition situation.To understand how hunger and malnutrition have reached these critical levels, this report draws on the analyses of the past four editions, which have produced a vast, evidence-based body of knowledge of the major drivers behind the recent changes in food security and nutrition. These drivers, which are increasing in frequency and intensity, include conflicts, climate variability and extremes, and economic slowdowns and downturns – all exacerbated by the underlying causes of poverty and very high and persistent levels of inequality. In addition, millions of people around the world suffer from food insecurity and different forms of malnutrition because they cannot afford the cost of healthy diets. From a synthesized understanding of this knowledge, updates and additional analyses are generated to create a holistic view of the combined effects of these drivers, both on each other and on food systems, and how they negatively affect food security and nutrition around the world.In turn, the evidence informs an in-depth look at how to move from silo solutions to integrated food systems solutions. In this regard, the report proposes transformative pathways that specifically address the challenges posed by the major drivers, also highlighting the types of policy and investment portfolios required to transform food systems for food security, improved nutrition, and affordable healthy diets for all. The report observes that, while the pandemic has caused major setbacks, there is much to be learned from the vulnerabilities and inequalities it has laid bare. If taken to heart, these new insights and wisdom can help get the world back on track towards the goal of ending hunger, food insecurity, and malnutrition in all its forms.
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    Letter
    Letter from the Acting Secretary, Department of State to D. Lubin, Hotel Raleigh, Washington 1907
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    Asks for Lubin’s written views on IIA. With reference number RRFNo. 548/30; T/L).
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    Letter
    Letter from the Acting Secretary, Department of State to D. Lubin, Hotel Raleigh, Washington 1907
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    Asks for the cooperation of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Commerce and Labor in the formulation of the IIA's plans of work.