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Separating mixtures of normal distributions: basic programs for Bhattacharya’s method and their applications to fish population analysis - BOBP/MAG/4










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    Fishery statistics on the microcomputer: A basic version of Hasselbad's NORMSEP Program - BOBP/MAG/3 1986
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    This paper provides an outline of a mathematical method to analyse overlapping normal distributions. Separations of mixtures of normal distributions is frequently required in fisheries biological analysis, as in the case of length frequency distribution of fishes. Several methods are available for this. The method presented in this paper was originally developed by V Hasselblad and has been cast in its present form by D Pauly and N David. It was originally published as ICLARM contributio n No. 193. The new version, presented in this paper, is written in Microsoft BASIC and can be implemented on a large variety of microcomputers. The specific version presented here can run without modification on an Apple Ile microcomputer (with CP/M-80 operating system). The Program uses up to 12 K of RAM. This paper grew out of a training course on the use of computers in fishery resources management. The course was organized by the project “Marine Fishery Resources Management in the Bay of Bengal” in cooperation with member-countries Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Maldives. Dr. Daniel Pauly of ICLARM and Mr J Hertel-Wulff of BOBP worked on the version presented in this paper.
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    A manual on rapid appraisal methods for coastal communities - BOBP\MAG\6 1987
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    Rapid Rural Appraisal, or RRA, is a repertoire of rapid approaches to collecting information and identifying problems. It is increasingly being used by development agencies, government departments and non-government organisations (NGOs ) the world over to learn about conditions ‘in the field’. Until now, it has most frequently been applied in agricultural communities and rural areas (thus, Rapid Rural Appraisal). However, as it gains acceptance, it is being used in a wider range of situations an d conditions. It has been used to find out more about urban communities and to look at problems outside the agricultural sector, in such areas as forestry, health, nutrition, family planning and small industry development. Until now, RRA techniques have rarely been applied, in a systematic way, in coastal communities and, in particular, in the fisheries sector. But, interestingly, some of the techniques which make up the RRA approach are already in use by individuals or groups involved in fisher ies development. Many people working in fisheries development also have their own techniques for collecting information and arriving at conclusions which could and should be included in the RRA repertoire. What has been lacking so far are attempts to use RRA systematically in looking at fishing communities, their way of life and livelihood, and the coastal ecosystems in which they live
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    Fishes of the Maldives - (Madras 1997) - BOBP/MAG/21 1997
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    This volume is a compilation and expansion of four earlier Catalogues of the Fishes of the Maldives. Work On the first Catalogue started in 1986. At that time the first small volume of fishes was produced by the Marine Research Section of the then Ministry of Fisheries . Subsequently a further 3 volumes were produced, each being released on Fishermen’s Day. This day, December 10th, celebrates the vital and long-standing role of fishermen in the life of the Maldives. It is therefore a ppropriate that this combined, enlarged and revised edition should also he released on Fishermen’s Day. 1997. The previous four issues of the Catalogue each covered about 70 species, with 285 species being covered in all. This volume details a total of 370 species. Different species of one family were sometimes included in more than one edition of the earlier Catalogues. All fishes of the same family are now listed together. In addition, the order of presentation has been changed to fo llow the latest scientific findings (Nelson, 1 994). As a result the snappers and fusiliers, which had been treated as separate families in earlier editions, are here treated as a single family (Lutjanidae) with the fusiliers being relegated to subfamily status (Caesioninae). Another family for which it is useful to know the subfamilies is the enormous grouper family (Serranidae). which includes the fairy hasslets (Anthiinae). the groupers themselves (Epinephelinae, tribe Epinephelini) , and the soapfislies (tribes Diploprionini and Grammistini). Within families, species are listed alphabetically. irrespective of subfamilies.

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