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FAO Residential Security Manuals Compliation










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    Manual on Artemia production and use 2024
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    This FAO publication on brine shrimp is a manual for all those who are using Artemia or have an interest in this organism, whether as a source of live food in the hatchery, as a model organism in research, or for other purpose. It is intended for those who wish to update their knowledge on its biology, production or its use, but also for those who want to learn about Artemia for the first time. A team of leading Artemia experts from around the globe with diverse backgrounds, expertise and working in research, education and/or the industry have jointly contributed to its writing. This manual presents in a concise form essential information on Artemia biology and the most important natural cyst resources that find their way to the aquaculture market. It also provides detailed information on general principles and practical procedures to produce Artemia in ponds and in tank systems. Finally, the manual offers a compilation of state-of-the-art guidelines and methodologies related to the use of this crucial live food organism in aquaculture. The illustrations, tables and practical worksheets will help the reader to implement the correct procedures in the production and use of Artemia. This publication is a must for anyone working with this unique organism.
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    African armyworm technical manual 2025
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    The African armyworm (Spodoptera exempta Walker, Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a destructive transboundary pest in eastern Africa, with outbreaks typically following prolonged drought during the rainy season. Its caterpillars severely damage staple cereal crops such as maize, millet, sorghum, rice, wheat, teff, and barley, as well as sugarcane seedlings and pasture grasses. This poses a significant threat to food security and economic stability, particularly for resource-poor farmers in the region.Agricultural losses from S. exempta are frequently severe, ranging from 9 percent at the early whorl stage (four leaves) to complete crop failure at the pre-tassel stage. In 2022, five eastern African countries – Somalia, Kenya, Ethiopia, South Sudan, and Uganda – experienced notable outbreaks. Effective monitoring and surveillance, conducted routinely due to the pest’s multiple generations, are critical for timely control.This technical manual provides essential guidance for extension service providers and farmer communities to manage African armyworm in smallholder cropping systems. It includes modules on pest identification, life cycle, regional distribution, data collection, reporting, and community-based monitoring and forecasting. The manual equips users with tools for monitoring, forecasting, and control while allowing for updates incorporating new technologies and best practices.
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    Manual de identificación, evaluación y notificación de otras medidas eficaces de conservación basadas en áreas de la pesca marina 2023
    En todo el mundo, los gestores pesqueros se esfuerzan por practicar una gestión eficaz que nos dirija hacia la conservación de la biodiversidad de los océanos y que contribuya al mismo tiempo al bienestar humano. Una amplia gama de medidas de ordenación basadas en áreas de la pesca consiguen resultados positivos para la biodiversidad. Muchas de ellas también se ajustan a la definición, los criterios y las orientaciones sobre “otras medidas eficaces de conservación basadas en áreas” (OMEC) desarrollada por la Conferencia de las Partes en el Convenio sobre la Diversidad Biológica. En el contexto de la pesca, las OMEC son medidas de gestión y/o conservación establecidas y definidas espacialmente, distintas de las áreas protegidas, que producen resultados positivos a largo plazo e in situ para la biodiversidad, además de los resultados previstos para la pesca. Sin embargo, existe una gran confusión sobre qué medidas pueden considerarse OMEC. Este manual, el primer producto publicado en el marco de la serie sobre OMEC de la pesca de la FAO, tiene como objetivo promover la práctica sobre cuestiones relacionadas con las OMEC de la pesca, describe las características clave de las OMEC de la pesca y esboza un proceso básico para identificar, evaluar y notificar las OMEC en la pesca marina con el fin de fomentar el reconocimiento mundial del papel que desempeña la gestión de la pesca en la conservación de la biodiversidad.

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