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ProjectTechnical Assistance for Management of Fall Armyworm (Faw) in South Sudan - TCP/SSD/3603 2020
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No results found.There is widespread instability and food insecurity across South Sudan, where conflict has been ongoing since 2013. As of July 2017, 6 million people were in need of food assistance, the largest number of food-insecure peopleever reported in the country. Acute malnutrition hadreached emergency levels in a number of areas, while insecurity and displacement of farmers had led to amassive reduction in harvests over recent years. To compound the situation, Fall Armyworm (FAW), aninsect pest native to the Americas, began to cross into South Sudan, with the first reports of its arrival noted in June 2017. Feeding on up to 80 crop species, albeit with apreference for maize, the FAW infestation was poised tocause significant yield losses, further compromising analready precarious food security situation. At the request of the Government of South Sudan, FAO initiated activities to control the spread and impact of FAW. The project led to better understanding of this newpest and provided assistance in its management through awareness-raising, surveillance and early warning, while enhancing sustainable management practices, conducting impact assessments and strengthening coordination mechanisms. Specifically, technical knowledge was provided on the biology and life cycle of the pest, as well as monitoringand management. Pheromone traps/lures and mobilephone applications were among the useful practical tools introduced by the project for monitoring and earlywarning. -
ProjectSupport to Implementation of the Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) Progressive Control Pathway (PCP) in South Sudan - TCP/SSD/3602 2020
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No results found.Livestock production constitutes a vital component of the agricultural economy of South Sudan, accounting for up to 15 percent of household food supply in the country. Specifically, it contributes directly to nutrition securitythrough the supply of milk, meat and eggs – high-qualitysources of protein and micronutrients. Livestock is also anindirect source of income (through aspects such asmanure, fertilizer and fuel) and is closely linked to thesocial and cultural lives of a millions of resource-poorfarmers, for whom animal ownership ensures varyingdegrees of sustainable farming and economic stability. In recent decades, animals (both livestock and wildlife)have moved freely between the countries bordering South Sudan in search of pasture, water and trade opportunities. Although Foot-and-Mouth disease (FMD) isendemic in South Sudan, this movement heightens of therisk of introduction and spread of the disease around thecountry. One notable outbreak of the disease occurred in2014/2015 in the country’s Lakes, Eastern and Central Equatoria states. Since its independence in 2011, South Sudan has lacked aproperly functioning veterinary service. Disease controlwithin the country has, until now, been overseen by Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs) and United Nations agencies, without whose support the Government’s veterinary services are ineffective. -
ProjectRapid Livelihood Assistance to Flood Affected Populations in South Sudan - TCP/SSD/3703 2021
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No results found.Beginning in June 2019 heavy rain and flooding has had detrimental effects on crop and livestock production across multiple states in South Sudan, with an estimated 900 000 people being adversely affected Based on a rapid assessment conducted by FAO, approximately 74 157 hectares of cultivated land has been damaged, resulting in a loss of 72 600 tonnes of grain in flood affected areas Further complicating matters, some large scale farms remained flooded, making planting activities impossible in 2019 Moreover, an estimated 3 million livestock were affected by flooding, resulting in widespread mortality and a three fold increase in livestock disease As water levels recede, soil moisture conditions are expected to improve, offering an opportunity for flood recession farming These conditions favour the planting of certain vegetable crop varieties ahead of the usual cropping calendar Importantly, this creates an opportunity to address growing concerns over food and livelihood security among flood affected populations in South Sudan.
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