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Enhancing animal welfare and farmer income through strategic animal feeding

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    Project to Enhance Animal Feed Production through Maize Production in Liberia - TCP/LIR/3703 2023
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    With 70 percent of its population reliant on agricultural livelihoods, Liberia heavily depends on agriculture for its economic growth Subsistence farming accounts for around 35 percent of the sector, with rice and cassava being the main staple foods (Ministry of Finance and Development Planning 2017 Livestock is an important part of the agricultural economy because it provides food, nutrients, income, savings, draught power, manure, transportation and a variety of other social and cultural services It offers good job prospects and employs 60 percent of the national workforce, with a gross domestic product ( per capita growth at 7 3 percent for the period 2009 to 2013 Traditional herding techniques accounts for 100 percent of cattle, goats, sheep and guinea fowl holdings and 58 percent of pig holdings FAO 2012 Country Programming Framework Liberia One of the biggest issues impeding animal production and productivity, particularly poultry production, is a lack of feed supplies In rural areas, poultry feed consists of scattered grains from threshing flour mills, leftover grains, broken rice, kitchen wastes, grass, insects and leftover boiled rice Wheat, rice polish, fishmeal, oyster shell, common salt and vitamin mineral premix are also popular imported materials used as chicken feed.
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    Enhancing Cattle Production in Azerbaijan through Effective Cattle Breeding and Feeding Systems - UTF/AZE/010/AZE 2023
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    Improved and sustainable livestock production is a national priority for agricultural development in Azerbaijan, and animal breeding and feeding are necessary components of this. In this context, cattle is the most important component of the livestock sector in the country. A large number of households keeps cows, but there are very few professional farmers. The average dairy cattle breeding household has fewer than five cows, which are sustained under extensive systems and produce an average of 1 528 litresper cow per year and 150 kg of meat per adult cattle. The level of low productivity is mainly caused by poor quality of feed, absence of concentrates, and a lack of correct animal reproductive practices. In addition, pastures are not properly managed, the forage is of poor quality, while good quality silage is not produced due to insufficient knowledge and technology. Against this background, the main objective of the project was to improve cattle productivity by establishing appropriate breeding management and strengthening services for artificial insemination (AI) and feeding systems.
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    Improving Feed Supply and Enhancing Processing in the Armenian Dairy Sector - TCP/ARM/3605 2019
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    Armenia’s dairy sector remains underdeveloped andunable to satisfy the domestic demand for dairy products.Milk production in the country is mainly conducted bysmall-scale farmers, with an average of from four to20 heads of cattle. This fragmented production hascreated a range of problems that hinder the developmentof the sector. FAO and other development organizationshave worked to improve the productivity of the sectorthrough improvements in genetics. The aim of the currentproject was to provide a strategy to increase productivityin milk production through the provision of improved feedfor dairy cattle, enhance efficiency in the dairy processingsector, and encourage greater competitiveness inmarketing and trade by providing an investment roadmapto improve markets for the various milk products.

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