Payments for Ecosystem Services to Support Forest Conservation and Sustainable Livelihoods

FAO

Payments for Ecosystem Services to Support Forest Conservation and Sustainable Livelihoods

Evaluation Highlights

Year of publication 2023

Place of publication Rome, Italy ;

Pages 2p.

Author FAO

Publisher FAO ;

Product type Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet

Full item page

Synopsis (short abstract) The Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) to Support Forest Conservation and Sustainable Livelihoods project, supported by the Global Environment Facility (GEF), sought to promote biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation in the Miombo forest ecosystem. It aimed to strengthen the existing revenue sharing mechanism (RSM) that supports the sustainable use and conservation of forests and wildlife and improves local livelihoods. The terminal evaluation covered almost the entire original implementation period and had a dual purpose of accountability and learning, making it summative. The evaluation covered the Zambezia Province districts where project activities were implemented.

Language English

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Book (series)

Terminal evaluation of the project “Payments for Ecosystem Services to Support Forest Conservation and Sustainable Livelihoods”
Project code: GCP/MOZ/117/GFF – GEF ID: 5516
2023

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No results found.

The Payments for Ecosystem Services to Support Forest Conservation and Sustainable Livelihoods project, supported by the Global Environment Facility (GEF), sought to promote biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation in the Miombo forest ecosystem. It aimed to strengthen the existing revenue sharing mechanism (RSM) that supports the sustainable use and conservation of forests and wildlife, and improves local livelihoods in the Zambezia Province of Mozambique. Overall, the results achieved can lead to progress in enabling the environment, changing legal and regulatory frameworks, having communities adopt more sustainable practices and contributing to the preservation of biodiversity – especially in reducing deforestation.Key recommendations involve: flagging the most promising communities for national authorities as potential grant applicants under the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries (REDD+) programmes; preparing an exit plan for the four districts that benefit from the project to ensure minimum technical follow-up in the supported communities; and systematizing the approach, experience and good results achieved with the practices of the beekeeping and savings and credit groups to reinforce the project’s learning dimension.
Project

Supporting Forest Conservation and Sustainable Livelihoods through a Payment for Ecosystem Services Scheme in Mozambique - GCP/MOZ/117/GFF 2023

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No results found.

Forest ecosystem services provide livelihoods for many rural communities in Mozambique, particularly in the Zambéziaprovince, which has an estimated 5 063 600 ha of forest, making up nearly half of its total land cover. Unsustainable land management practices, agricultural expansion and illegal logging and charcoal production have caused deforestation and forest degradation in this area, which, in turn, threaten these ecosystem services, despite their importance for rural livelihoods. In close collaboration with the DireçãoNacional de Florestas(DINAF, National Directorate of Forests) of the Ministérioda Terra e Ambiente(MTA, Ministry of Land and Environment), FAO implemented this project to conserve biodiversity and support the sustainable use of forest and wildlife resources to enhance rural livelihoods in Zambéziaprovince. This was to be done by improving the country’s revenue-sharing mechanism (RSM) and supporting the revision of Ministerial Order No. 93/2005, which states that 20 percent of the total amount of fees or taxes gained through the sale of forest and wildlife resources must be returned to local beneficiaries in the areas where the resources are extracted, and by implementing a payment for ecosystem services (PES) scheme, which rewards local communities for sustainable land management (SLM).
Book (series)

Terminal evaluation of the project "Sustainable management of mountainous forest and land resources under climate change conditions
GCP/KYR/010/GFF
2022

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No results found.

The project was designed to address the following interlinked barriers preventing sustainable land and forest management outcomes and building resilience to climate change in Kyrgyz mountain ecosystems: inadequate legal framework for sustainable forest and land management, inadequate land tenure reforms, outdated approaches to sustainable forest and land management, and limited capacity of local institutions. The project’s overall objective is to enhance the enabling environment in the forestry and agricultural sectors and sustain the flow of ecosystem services, including enhancement of carbon stocks in forests and agro-ecosystems through the sustainable management and enhanced productivity of mountainous silvo-agro-pastoral ecosystems, and to improve productivity and mountain livelihoods in the Kyrgyz Republic. Overall, the evaluation rated the project as “moderately satisfactory”, with several examples of positive new approaches introduced by the project into forestry, agriculture and pasture management. The evaluation included specific recommendations not only to FAO, but also to the national forestry service. One of the innovative recommendations is to revisit the project sites in five to ten years to check certain success factors, such as the tree survival rates.