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Book (stand-alone)The implementation of the ecosystem approach to fisheries management in Gökçeada, Turkey
Baseline report
2022Also available in:
No results found.Gökçeada is Turkey’s largest island, and acts as a natural center for the transition points of migrating fish, located at the entrance of Saros Bay, and at a point where the Marmara Sea and the North Aegean waters meet. The banks surrounding Gökçeada, create rich fishing beds. It also hosts Turkey’s only marine park established in 1999. A lack of stock assessments, as well as co-management, has impeded fisheries management capabilities in the region. This document presents a first baseline report on the fisheries of Gökçeada to facilitate its transition to incorporating the principles of an ecosystem approach to fisheries management. This report was prepared as part of the project «Transition to Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management and Designing a Management Plan in Gökçeada, Turkey», carried out in cooperation with the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and managed by Ege University with the participation of many other stakeholders and financed by the FAO EastMed Project. The first part of the report presents information on the fisheries, and the second section, presents threats to the sustainability of fishing. A review of all existing relevant data was completed in addition to fisher interviews performed in 2020 to properly understand the current state of the fisheries and threats affecting sustainability. The baseline report is the first step towards the preparation of a management plan for fisheries in Gökçeada. The success of this initiative requires the joint willingness and determination of all stakeholders, especially from the official institutions and the fishery cooperative. -
Book (series)Implementation of the ecosystem approach to fisheries for the demersal fisheries of the Mediterranean coast of Egypt: baseline report 2024
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No results found.The Egyptian capture fisheries production from the Mediterranean Sea is showing a decreasing trend that began in 2008 and continued to the present. Most of the production comes from the capture of species in the coastal zone and over the continental shelf. The Egyptian Mediterranean fishing fleet is dominated by trawlers, which represent the backbone of the fleet in terms of both economic value and employment. Trawlers work from fishing ports along the Egyptian Mediterranean coast and are not restricted by geographic boundaries; consequently, the landed fish species cannot be attributed to certain fishing grounds or definite geographic areas. Trawl fisheries are essentially multispecies, targeting shrimps, common cuttlefish and some fish species like Mullus spp., soles, brushtooth lizard fish and species of the family Sparidae. Most of the stock assessments recommend a reduction of fishing mortality by about 40 percent, with the recommendations lower for some fisheries and higher for others. Trawlers mainly sell their production through wholesalers while the small-scale and artisanal vessels channel their production primarily through the fish market. Generally, fishery management in Egypt is challenged by the complex nature of the associated social-ecological systems. -
Book (stand-alone)A diagnostic tool for implementing an ecosystem approach to fisheries through policy and legal frameworks 2021
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The implementation of an ecosystem approach to fisheries (EAF) contributes to sustainable fisheries in various ways. One of them is by reviewing national policy and legal instruments to identify gaps which prevent a country from progressing towards full alignment with, and implementation of, an EAF. This diagnostic tool builds on the previous work of FAO by translating the 17 EAF components identified in the How-to Guide on legislating for an EAF into an EAF Legal Checklist for legal practitioners, policymakers and fisheries managers to use in conducting a preliminary assessment of selected policy and legal instruments and determining whether they are congruent an EAF. The outcomes of the assessment may result in decisions to amend existing national policies and/or legislation, or develop new policy and legal instruments that are aligned with the 17 EAF components, to ensure the full implementation of an EAF towards improving, in a holistic way, the conservation and sustainable use of marine resources, biodiversity and ecosystems.
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