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Hand-in-Hand Initiative: Supporting Agricultural Transformation through Informed Agricultural Planning and Investment - TCP/MLW/3805








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    Transformational Change in Rwanda through Hand-in-Hand Initiative - TCP/RWA/3805 2024
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    Despite remarkable improvements in recent years, Rwanda's agricultural sector still faces many challenges and has yet to reach its production potential. Worryingly, the food security index is below the sub-Saharan African average. To address these trends, the Government is promoting new strategies to stimulate productivity growth, expand nutritional food production, and reduce rural poverty. The Hand-in-Hand Initiative (HIHI) is an evidence-based, country-led and country-owned initiative launched by FAO. It aims to contribute to the eradication of extreme poverty (SDG 1), hunger and all forms of malnutrition (SDG 2) by accelerating the transformation of agricultural and food systems and promoting sustainable rural development. The objectives of the project were to: i) use HIHI analytics to identify key opportunities for accelerating agricultural and rural transformation; ii) conduct stakeholder consultations to identify key constraints to realizing this potential; iii) bring together partners to mobilize the necessary knowledge and resources to address these constraints; iv) apply a territorial approach to focus complementary interventions; and v) develop an investment plan that integrates all interventions with common goals and milestones.
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    Innovative Evidence-Based Solutions and Investments in Agrifood Systems Transformation and Rural Development in Bhutan in the Context of Hand-in-Hand Initiative - TCP/BHU/3805 2024
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    Bhutan’s agrifood systems face multifaceted challenges given the country’s mountainous terrain and rugged topographic features. Less than 20 percent of arable land in Bhutan is irrigated and almost 30 percent of arable land is currently left fallow. Yields for almost all crops and livestock produce remain below regional averages and production for most crops has remained stable over the last two decades for such reasons as small landholdings, issues with inputs, little innovation or investment in research and development, low adoption of technology and growing environmental stress. Shifts in farm labour demographics (youth migration from rural to urban areas for employment and education) coupled with an ineffective extension service have further impacted on production, distribution and income generation from food products. Farming has also become more vulnerable as a result of climate change. Post-harvest loss remains high and agriprocessing infrastructure inadequate, while markets and standards continue to be weak. The prevalence of food insecurity and malnutrition is relatively high. Diets, particularly in remote areas, remain poor.
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    Hand-In-Hand Initiative: Enhance Impact of Strategic Policy Frameworks for a Favourable Private Sector Environment to Transform Agriculture Sector - TCP/MOZ/3805 2024
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    In 2020, Mozambique had an estimated population of around 29.5 million, with two-thirds living in rural areas. The agricultural sector employed 75 percent of the population, highlighting the heavy reliance of Mozambicans on natural resource-based activities such as rainfed agriculture for their livelihoods. Fragmented, inefficient, and fragile food systems in Mozambique, compounded by susceptibility to various shocks and stressors like weather events, pandemics, and conflict, have led to an inability to adequately address the food and nutritional requirements of the expanding population, thereby negatively affecting food security, nutrition, and the overall economy. This challenge is exacerbated by the limited coping mechanisms and resilience capacity of affected communities, alongside pre-existing social and economic inequalities. The agribusiness sector's competitiveness is weakened by underlying factors, resulting in its potential being largely untapped and hindered by disorganized, informal, and inefficient value chains, inadequate farm investment, low production and productivity, and minimal value addition, necessitating support for the development of an inclusive and robust agribusiness sector.

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