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Scaling Up Climate-Smart Crop and Mechanization Systems to Promote Sustainable Crop Production in Sri Lanka and Zambia








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    Project
    Scaling Up Climate-Smart Crop and Mechinization Systems in Sri Lanka and Zambia - GCP/INT/398/GER 2022
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    This project complemented GCP/INT/259/GER, which focuses on the implementation of Save and Grow practices in rice and maize based crop production systems. The Save and Grow approach, promoted by FAO, is a means of intensifying sustainable crop production and comprises agronomic practices that leverage ecosystem services, resulting in increased crop yields while simultaneously preserving financial and natural resources. Under project GCP/INT/259/GER, the following were identified as challenges to the adoption of sustainable crop production practices: ( i ) inadequate knowledge of sustainable agronomy and of its benefits; (ii) inadequate market linkages, limiting the availability of sustainable agronomic inputs and mechanization services; and (iii) inadequate market linkages for the sale of crop yields. This project was therefore designed to assist small scale farmers in Sri Lanka and Zambia to overcome the above mentioned constraints and foster the adoption of Save and Grow practices in targeted communities in both countries.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Dry zone of Sri Lanka - Climate-smart intensification of upland and lowland crop production systems 2022
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    This guide explores the climate-smart intensification of upland and lowland crop production systems in the dry-zone of Sri Lanka and provides technical guidance to achieve the productive objectives of selected strategic crops (as deemed relevant by the Government of Sri Lanka). The first edition focuses on maize and groundnut upland production systems and on rice lowland production. It provides a quick reference for information on crop production and soil management, including crop varieties, nutritional requirements and field equipment. As climate change will result in wider and more severe occurrences of plant pests, the guide relies on integrated pest management practices adapted to climate change. Optimizing the production of these crops calls for the diversification of crop systems using intercrops and cover crops. Additionally, sustainable mechanization is regarded as an essential agricultural production input to optimize labour and land productivity for the sustainable and profitable development of the agriculture sector. Therefore, the guide describes the innovative equipment needed for the sustainable optimization of crop production. To ensure coherent guidance and advice on sustainable farming practices, inputs and technologies, the guide has been developed in cooperation with all stakeholders working in the agriculture sector of Sri Lanka.
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    Project
    Climate-Smart Agriculture to Enhance Crop and Livestock Production In Egypt - UTF/EGY/035/EGY 2024
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    Despite substantial government investments in agriculture infrastructure, Egyptian farmers have been unable to reap the benefits as a result of their limited farming skills. Living conditions have also been negatively affected by climate change and the inability of farmers to adopt new farming systems that are both suitable and productive. Practical and innovative guidance was needed to enhance water management, soil fertility, plant protection, crop diversification, animal welfare, crop yields, livestock production and post-harvest added value. In response to this situation, IFAD approved a loan to allow the government to provide assistance to small farmers through the “Sustainable Agriculture Investments and Livelihoods (SAIL)” project. The SAIL project aims to reduce poverty and increase food and nutrition security for poor rural women and men in the New Lands by enhancing agriculture development and diversification. As part of the SAIL project, FAO was requested to provide technical assistance to establish 172 farmer field schools (FFS).

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