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Asociación de pequeños productores forestales y desarrollo micro empresarial

Comisión Forestal para América Latina y el Caribe, Trigésima Reunión. Tegucigalpa,Honduras, 25 al 29 de Septiembre de 2017










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    En Colombia, casi el 32 por ciento de la tierra cultivable del país está en la región de Orinoquia, con alrededor de dos millones cuatrocientas mil hectáreas, ricas por el clima. Sin embargo, la principal actividad económica viene de la extracción y producción de petróleo que realiza la empresa de economía mixta y sostenible Ecopetrol. La poca ayuda institucional unida al conflicto armado no terminado, han hecho que los productores sean débiles social y económicamente. De aquí a 2030 al menos la mitad de la población deberá mejorar su situación, sin depender tanto de la industria petrolera, y siendo capaces de gestionar de manera eficiente proyectos de crecimiento del territorio. Los emprendimientos mejorarán la producción y consumo, con más beneficios sociales e ingresos económicos, y con menos brechas sociales en áreas rurales, gracias al modelo inclusivo de abastecimiento de alimentos.
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    Ganadería baja en emisiones, una contribución al desarrollo sostenible del sector pecuario en los países de Suramérica - TCP/RLA/3714 2022
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    La ganader a es de gran importancia para Am rica Latina y el Caribe ( ya que contribuye a la Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional ( de la poblaci n, proporcionando un porcentaje importante de las calor as y prote nas en la ingesta total de alimentos La producci n pecuaria tambi n contribuye al bienestar econ mico de las familias en las zonas rurales de la Regi n, donde aproximadamente el 80 por ciento de los productores son peque os agricultores familiares cuyos medios de subsistencia dependen de ella Un gran n mero de ganaderos de bajos ingresos son mujeres, sin embargo, siguen teniendo menor acceso que los hombres a los recursos productivos y a los mercados El sector pecuario se encuentra en fase de crecimiento con una producci n de m s del 29 2 por ciento de carne de bovino y el 24 5 por ciento de carne de ave, siendo el principal exportador de estos productos adem s de un gran productor y exportador de carne de cerdo y productos l cteos As  mismo contribuye con el 46 por ciento del producto interno bruto agropecuario de ALC y ha crecido a una tasa anual del 3 7 por ciento, superior a la tasa promedio de crecimiento global Debido a su crecimiento se enfrenta a retos sin precedentes ya que se estima que para el a o 2050 la demanda de productos pecuarios crecer  un 70 por ciento a causa del aumento de la poblaci n mundial, la riqueza, la urbanizaci n y la producci n de carne y l cteos El desaf o para la Regi n es responder a dicho aumento de la demanda mejorando la eficiencia de la producci n y minimizando los impactos ambientales, en particular las emisiones netas de GEI, ya que el sector pecuario en ALC tiene el nivel de emisi n m s alto entre las regiones del mundo El objetivo del presente proyecto es generar un Acuerdo Subregional de producci n pecuaria baja en emisiones de GEI, organizando mesas de di logo nacionales y regionales para definir las necesidades, prioridades y acciones con el objetivo de constituir a ALC en una regi n l der en producci n ganadera con bajas emisiones.
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