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FAO/WHO Expert Consultation on the Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from Recombinant-DNA Animals. Report

Geneva, Switzerland, 26 February – 2 March 2007









Last updated date 16/03/2021 (data updated), see corrigendum



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    Book (stand-alone)
    FAO/WHO Expert Consultation on the Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from Genetically Modified Animals, including Fish
    Rome, 17–21 November 2003
    2004
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    A joint FAO/WHO Expert Consultation on the Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from Genetically Modified Animals, including Fish was held at the Headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in Rome from 17 to 21 November 2003. The objective of this Consultation was to provide scientific advice to FAO/WHO and their Member Governments on the safety assessment of foods derived from genetically modified animals, including fish (hereafter “GM animals”). The C onsultation focused on discussing what strategies are appropriate and applicable to the food safety assessment of GM animals. Additionally, it addressed specific issues originating from the production of GM animals as well as environmental and ethical issues. The Consultation did not address all environmental issues but focused on the connection between environmental entry of GM animals and food safety. The Consultation also addressed ethical considerations that relate directly to the scientific assessment of foods derived from GM animals.
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    Document
    Consultation d'experts FAO-OMS sur l'évaluation de la sécurité sanitaire des aliments d'origine animale dérivés des biotechnologies. Rapport
    Genève, Suisse, 26 février – 2 mars 2007
    2007
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    Une réunion mixte d'experts FAO-OMS sur la sécurité sanitaire des aliments d'origine animale dérivés des biotechnologies s'est tenue au Siège de l'Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), à Genève, du 26 février au 2 mars 2007. Cette réunion avait pour objectif d'apporter à la FAO, à l'OMS et à leurs États membres des avis scientifiques sur deux ensembles de questions concernant : 1) les gènes marqueurs et rapporteurs; et 2) les applications non héritables. Le Groupe spécial intergouvernemental du Codex sur les aliments dérivés des biotechnologies avait spécifiquement demandé des avis à ce propos. La présente Consultation s'est appuyée sur les conclusions et recommandations émises par la Consultation mixte d'experts FAO-OMS sur la sécurité sanitaire des aliments issus d'animaux génétiquement modifiés, y compris les poissons (FAO/OMS 2003). Nombre de gènes marqueurs (rapporteurs et de sélection) sont couramment employés sur les végétaux et les animaux de laboratoire, et désormais dans l es produits alimentaires d'origine animale. On utilise aujourd'hui quelques gènes marqueurs et rapporteurs de résistance à des produits autres que les antibiotiques afin de produire des animaux à ADN recombiné destinés à la consommation, et on ne dispose d'aucune étude portant sur leur sécurité sanitaire. Il serait souhaitable de développer de nouveaux gènes marqueurs de sélection qui ne confèrent pas de résistance à des antibiotiques.
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    Book (series)
    Joint FAO/WHO Expert Meeting in collaboration with OIE on Foodborne Antimicrobial Resistance: Role of the Environment, Crops and Biocides
    Meeting report
    2019
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    Responding to the request from the 39th Session Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) and the ad hoc Codex Intergovernmental Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance (TFAMR) for information about antimimcrobial resistance, this report provides scientific advice on the subject derived from a joint “FAO/WHO expert meeting on foodborne antimicrobial resistance: role of environment, crops and biocides” on 11-15 June 2018 in Rome, Italy. There is clear scientific evidence that foods of plant origin may serve as a vehicle of foodborne exposure to antimicrobial-resistant bacteria. Aquaculture products can also carry bacteria that are resistant to medically important antimicrobials. As such, concerted efforts should be made to mitigate their contamination at all stages of the food chain, from production to consumption. Notably, antimicrobials should only be used in crop production according to label guidelines in the context of integrated pest management strategies. To improve food safety, best management practices should be adhered to with respect to the use of human and animal wastes for soil amendment purposes and for the prevention of environmental contamination where aquatic animals are raised for food. Foods of plant and aquatic animal origin food incorporated in to integrated surveillance plans for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) monitoring. Because of the theoretical potential for disinfecting chemical to co-select for AMR, biocides should be used according to manufacturers’ recommendations.

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