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Support the Government of Ethiopia in Reviewing Comprehensive Agriculture and Rural Development Policy - TCP/ETH/3801








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    Implementation Support to the Development of Ethiopia’s Agro-Commodity Procurement Zones (Under the Hand-In-Hand Initiative) - TCP/ETH/3802 2023
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    The Government of Ethiopia has identified the potential of agro-industrialization to lead a structural transformation of the economy and a modernization of the agriculture sector, fostering improved production and productivity of crops and livestock, as well as an increased commercialization of strategic agro-commodities. This approach is expected to make markets available for smallholder farmers to sell their produce, contributing to increased incomes, creating off-farm employment in processing and services (particularly for youths) and economic opportunities for SMEs, thus contributing to the reduction of poverty in rural areas.
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    Support to Agriculture Sector Strategic Review and Development towards 2030 and 2050 - TCP/CMB/3801 2023
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    Agriculture is one of Cambodia's main economic drivers and a source of employment for about 42 percent of the population. However, agricultural growth has slowed in recent years due to several factors, including limited land expansion, slower productivity growth, limited diversification, price volatility, low investment in agroprocessing and the impact of natural disasters. Significant opportunities exist in Cambodia to expand and increase production of a variety of commodities that have been identified as having the potential to generate greater profits. In this context of rapid developments in the sector, there is a need for more quality strategic information and analysis in agriculture. Meanwhile, Cambodia is increasingly challenged to balance growing and competing demands for natural resources, including land and water, across sectors (urbanization, industry and agriculture). In this sense, understanding the current state of water and land use in the country is a key step to inform sound policy development, programming, financing and sustainable development and management of land and water resources.
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    Support to Capacity Building on Agriculture and Rural Development Policy and Implementation of Local Community Development Pilot Projects - TCP/MOL/3607 2020
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    Agriculture is a pillar of the Republic of Moldova’s RoM economy and serves as the primary source of income in rural areas Approximately 1 9 million people, or 58 percent of the country’s population, live in rural areas, while one quarter of the employed population works in the agriculture sector Generally, however, the sector has low productivity and a high level of informal employment Additionally, over 94 percent of private households in the RoM possess less than 3 hectares of land, which is reflective of the land reforms that occurred during the 1990 s Notwithstanding, agriculture, together with the food processing industry, accounted for USD 1 billion, equivalent to 15 percent of the national GDP, and 30 percent of total exports in 2015 Unemployment affects two thirds of the rural population, while relatively low wages exist in the agriculture sector These factors have both contributed to the pockets of poverty that persist in the country Moreover, wages for rural women are only 76 percent of those of men (on average), further complicating this matter Farmers continue to face several challenges in the advancement of agriculture, including underdeveloped rural infrastructure, poor access to markets and susceptibility to extreme weather events (especially droughts.

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