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Book (series)Flagship2025年世界粮食安全和营养状况
应对食品价格高通胀,保障粮食安全和营养
2025虽然近年已取得一定进展和复苏,但世界仍未回到2019冠状病毒病疫情前水平,离实现到2030年消除饥饿和粮食不安全的目标(可持续发展目标具体目标2.1)相去甚远。同样,尽管已就各项全球营养目标取得一定进展,但仍无望实现可持续发展目标具体目标2.2。持续的食品价格通胀等因素已拖累了这一势头。《2025年世界粮食安全和营养状况》突出介绍多国的高通胀如何破坏购买力和健康膳食的获取,特别是低收入群体。报告介绍食品高通胀问题如何导致粮食不安全和儿童营养不良问题恶化。弱势群体,包括低收入家庭、妇女和农村人口,受食品价格通胀的影响最为严重,可能对为抗击饥饿和营养不良做出努力造成障碍。本报告分析了各国为应对以上挑战并预防未来价格冲击而采取的政策应对措施,同时概要指出前行方向。报告强调统筹实施财政和货币政策的重要性,以稳定市场,促进开放、有韧性的贸易,保护弱势群体。此外,报告呼吁加强数据系统,持续投资于打造有韧性的农业粮食体系,以实现长期粮食安全和营养。这些协调一致的行动必不可少,有助于为到2030年实现消除饥饿和营养不良的目标取得新进展。 -
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Book (series)Flagship2024年世界粮食安全和营养状况
为消除饥饿、粮食不安全和一切形式的营养不良提供资金
2024今年距离2030年仅六年之遥,全球消除饥饿和粮食不安全(可持续发展目标2.1)的进展仍然乏力,未能朝着正确方向发展。全球营养目标的进展指标同样表明,世界并未走上消除一切形式营养不良(可持续发展目标2.2)的正轨。数十亿人仍然无法获得营养、安全和充足的食物。然而,许多国家取得的进展给人们带来了希望,即有可能重回正轨,消除饥饿和营养不良。要扭转当前饥饿、粮食不安全和营养不良的趋势,需要实施相应的政策、投资和法律。要有效实施这些措施,关键在于为粮食安全和营养工作提供适当的资金支持。尽管人们普遍认识到迫切需要增加这方面的资金投入,但对于如何定义和跟踪这种资金投入却尚未达成共识。本报告提供了人们期待已久的粮食安全和营养供资定义,并提出了落实指南。本报告就如何高效运用创新融资工具、改革粮食安全与营养供资体系提出了建议。就粮食安全和营养供资以及追踪、衡量及实施方法确定一套统一的定义,不仅是可持续地增加资金,助力消除饥饿、粮食不安全以及各种形式营养不良的关键第一步,也是确保当代及后世子孙都能享有健康膳食的重要起点。
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Brochure, flyer, fact-sheetHigh-profile2019 Africa Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition - In Brief
Containing the damage of economic slowdowns and downturns to food insecurity in Africa
2020Also available in:
In the 2017 and 2018 editions of the Africa Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition, FAO reported that the prevalence of undernourishment was rising in the region. The latest data shows that the deterioration has slowed, but there remain 256 million hungry people in Africa today. The report further documents that although many African countries are making progress towards reducing malnutrition, progress is too slow to meet six key nutrition targets, which form part of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) monitoring framework and the World Health Assembly global nutrition targets. Food insecurity has been rising in Africa in recent years and the continent is not on track to eliminate hunger by 2030. The 2017, 2018 and this year’s report identify and report in detail on conflict, climate extremes and economic slowdowns and downturns as the key drivers of the rise in food insecurity. In most cases, the economic slowdowns and downturns that contributed to rising undernourishment in 2014–2018 were the result of commodity price falls. Many effective policy tools are available, but their adoption will depend on the availability of fiscal space to effect the desired policy action. In the longer-term, countries must develop policies and invest to achieve a more diversified economy and achieve an inclusive structural transformation. However, sustained economic growth is not enough: reducing inequalities, including gender-based and spatial inequalities, is essential to strengthening household resilience, laying the path to inclusive growth and reducing food insecurity and tackling the multiple forms of malnutrition. -
Book (series)Technical studyWorld Food and Agriculture – Statistical Pocketbook 2025 2025
Also available in:
No results found.This Pocketbook provides quick and easy access to top-level numbers, charts and maps on the many dimensions of food and agriculture – ranging from the characteristics of the sector to production, prices and trade, as well as food security and nutrition, and environmental aspects. More than 50 indicators in 17 thematic domains for around 200 countries and regions are presented in this companion volume to the World Food and Agriculture Statistical Yearbook 2025. -
Book (series)Technical bookProbiotics in food
Health and nutritional properties and guidelines for evaluation - Report of a Joint FAO/WHO Expert Consultation on Evaluation of Health and Nutritional Properties of Probiotics in Food including Powder Milk with Live Lactic Acid Bacteria
2006Also available in:
This paper includes joint FAO and WHO work to evaluate the latest information and scientific evidence available on the functional and safety aspects of food probiotics, as well as the methodology to assess such aspects, by bringing together worldwide scientific experts in the field. It includes the reports of the expert consultation and of the working group. These reports provide scientific advice in relation to the safety assessment of probiotics, general guidance for their evaluation and on specific questions in relation to their pathogenicity, toxigenicity, allergenicity, as well as to their functional and nutritional properties. The guidelines for the evaluation of probiotics in foods were developed as part of this joint effort, providing criteria and methodology to assess the efficacy and the safety of these products.