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Book (stand-alone)Republic of Moldova Value Chain Gap Analysis 2018
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No results found.Agriculture and food industry sectors have a major importance for the Moldovan economy. The Republic of Moldova has one of the highest share of rural population among the countries in Europe and Central Asia, and its agriculture sector significantly contributes to the country’s gross domestic product. This work is a part of a series of studies on the value chain development gaps and the environment for doing business for farmers. The goal of this study is to try to consolidate the information on countrywide value chain development gathered from various open sources and based on materials developed in a field mission by FAO officers with an emphasis on the plum and berry value chains. The authors did not aim at close examination of the selected value chains; rather, this paper is a general overview that will be a reference point for future field work in the country. To get the results, the authors analysed the legislative history related to value chains, collected materials and statistics from open sources, conducted a field mission and interviewed stakeholders. The first part of the report observes the overall situation in the Republic of Moldova with a focus on the agriculture sector, reviewing related legislation, the environment for doing business for farmers, and trade. The paper examines existing support measures for agriculture and covers the banking sector and trade policy. The second part examines value chain actors and overviews the selected value chains of plums and berries. The final part provides recommendations. -
DocumentProcessor Driven Integration of Small Farmers into Value Chains in Kyrgyzstan 2013
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No results found.In Kyrgyzstan over 75 percent of agricultural land is cultivated by small-scale farmers. These farmers are facing a number of challenges in production and marketing due to limited land resources (each farmer has 1.35 ha of land on average), low production volumes, lack of permanent buyers and a lack of knowledge and skills in agricultural technology and agro-marketing. Processing enterprises are also encountering difficulties exporting their outputs, one of the reasons for which is a lack of hig h quality raw materials. The aim of this study is to investigate the agricultural sector in the Kyrgyz Republic by analysing the relationship between agro-industrial enterprises and small-scale farmers, and identifying the best practices of agro- industrial enterprises, which have managed to establish effective communication with local farmers and integrate them into national and international value chains. The study aims to identify a successful model of cooperation between enterprises and smal l-scale farmers, and to explore the possibilities for integrating small-scale farmers into value chains, as an alternative to cooperatives. The study applies a value chain analysis methodology; the specific tools on data collection and analysis used in the diagnostics were as follows: document analysis, a questionnaire survey, interviews and observation and analysis of stakeholders. In general, the data collection and interviews went well, but it should be noted that some enterprises provided on ly general information, and were not open to communicating specific information. -
Book (stand-alone)Assessment of Agribusiness Environment in Kyrgyzstan
Summary of Value Chain Gap Analysis and Recommendations
2018Also available in:
Though the role of agriculture and food industry sectors in the economy of Kyrgyzstan has steadily decreased over the years, the country still greatly relies on these sectors. Currently the growth in agriculture, as well as in the overall economy, stagnates mainly because of political volatility, economic shocks, and frequent natural disasters. the goal of the policy paper that is summarised here is to try to consolidate the information on countrywide value chain development gathered from various open sources and based on materials collected in field missions by FAO officers, with a particular emphasis on the potato value chain in the Issyk-Kul region. The authors did not aim at close examination of the selected value chain; rather, this paper is a general overview that will be a reference point for future field work in the country. The recommendations provided in this summary will assist the FAO country office and the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic in decision-making and will inform other development organisations operating in the country about major value chain development activities. To get the results, the authors analysed the legislative history related to value chains, collected materials and statistics from open sources, conducted a field mission, interviewed stakeholders, and analysed surveys done by a local NGO. The original paper examines the overall situation in Kyrgyzstan with a focus on the agriculture sector, food quality, and food safety systems. It reviews related legislation and the environment for doing business. The paper examines existing support measures for agriculture and covers the banking sector and trade policy. In addition, the paper describes main value chain actors and international development programmes. The second part of the study overviews the potato value chain in the Issyk-Kul region. The final part provides recommendations on both selected and countrywide value chain development and closely examines ways of improving seed availability, marketing, and ecological tourism. The final section also provides options for vitalisation of a non-functioning starch factory in Ak-Suu and recommends transforming logistics centres into food hubs. The recommendations are addressed to FAO, the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic, major donors, farmers and their associations, and other business entities.
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