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Mixed dishes consumed away from home or from communal plates: Standard recipe and portion approaches for MDD-W data collection

An annex to Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women – An updated guide for measurement: from collection to action

Year of publication 2024

Place of publication Rome, Italy ;

Pages 9p.

Author FAO;

Publisher FAO ;

Product type Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet

Synopsis (short abstract) This document provides guidance on how to treat mixed dishes during the collection and construction of the Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDD-W) indicator. Mixed dishes – such as soups, stews, curries and sandwiches – refer to recipes that contain two or more ingredients. Some ingredients may be used in large quantities, while others may be used in smaller quantities, for example, to add flavour. The focus of the current document is on mixed dishes that were consumed away from home or from communal plates (i.e. shared dishes or pots), and that were not prepared by the respondents themselves. The guidance presented here is most relevant to data collection efforts using the non-quantitative open recall method (Hanley-Cook et al., 2020). This document is intended as an annex to Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women – An updated guide for measurement: from collection to action – as published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in 2021 – which contains more general information on the MDD-W indicator.

Language English

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    Plats composés consommés hors du domicile ou dans des assiettes communes: approche des recettes et portions standard pour la collecte des données MDD-W
    Une annexe à Diversité alimentaire minimale chez les femmes - Un guide de mesure actualisé: de la collecte des données à l’action
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    Ce document fournit des conseils sur la façon de traiter les plats composés lors de la collecte et de la construction de l'indicateur de la diversité alimentaire minimale chez les femmes (MDD-W). Les plats composés - tels que les soupes, les ragoûts, les currys et les sandwichs – renvoient à des recettes qui contiennent deux ingrédients ou plus. Certains ingrédients peuvent être utilisés en grandes quantités, tandis que d'autres peuvent être utilisés en plus petites quantités, par exemple pour ajouter de la saveur. Le présent document se concentre sur les plats composés consommés hors du domicile ou dans des assiettes communes (c'est-à-dire des plats ou des pots partagés) et qui n'ont pas été préparés par les répondants eux-mêmes.
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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Integrating Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDD-W) into multitopic surveys
    Simple dietary data for better nutrition
    2024
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    Poor diets are a leading cause of death and disease, yet a chronic lack of dietary data jeopardizes effective, evidence-based actions on nutrition. The Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDD-W) indicator is a simple, food group-based indicator that can be integrated into existing large-scale surveys with relative ease, enabling the collection of valuable data on dietary diversity. This can in turn inform policies and interventions to improve nutrition in low- and middle-income countries. As a low-cost, easy-to-collect and easy-to-interpret indicator, MDD-W has already been successfully integrated into several large-scale surveys, including the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) Program of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), and the Gallup© World Poll. Including MDD-W in more multitopic surveys will strengthen the global knowledge base on diets, and help countries monitor and achieve their nutrition goals.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Minimum dietary diversity for women
    An updated guide to measurement - from collection to action
    2021
    Also available in:
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    Women of reproductive age (WRA) are often nutritionally vulnerable because of the physiological demands of pregnancy and lactation. Requirements for most nutrients are higher for pregnant and lactating women than for adult men. The Minimum Dietary Diversity for WRA (MDD-W) indicator is a food-based diversity indicator that has been shown to reflect one key dimension of diet quality: micronutrient adequacy summarized across 11 micronutrients (Martin-Prével et al., 2015). Since the launch of the MDD-W indicator in 2015, new global developments and research conducted in three countries to further determine best practices in the data collection resulted in new information and guidelines. This research was supported by capacity-development activities on the assessment of individual food consumption. This publication is an update to the 2016 FAO/FHI 360 joint publication MDD-W: A Guide to Measurement. It includes guidance on the most accurate and valid methodologies on collecting, analyzing, interpreting, and presenting data on women’s dietary diversity, for use in research, impact assessment and large-scale, health and nutrition surveys such as the Demographic Health Survey (DHS), to generate nationally representative data, that are comparable over time and across countries. In addition to supporting the regular collection of high-quality dietary data following standardized methodologies, the publication also aims to promote dialogues on and appropriate application of the data towards informing policy and programming decisions and monitoring and evaluation of nutrition outcomes and progress at global, regional, and country levels.
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