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El hambre y la crisis

La FAO en acción 2008-2009







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    Document
    Policy brief
    El hambre ante la crisis
    Ralentización de la economía global revela la urgencia por encarar desafíos de largo plazo en la seguridad alimentaria
    2009
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    Las últimas estimaciones de la FAO muestran que en los últimos 10 años hubo un considerable deterioro de la subnutrición. Dicho deterioro ya era muy desalentador, y sin embargo tuvo un repunte en el 2009. Haber superado los mil millones pone de relieve la urgencia de encarar con rapidez y eficacia las causas profundas del hambre a nivel mundial.
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    Document
    Other document
    Hambre de saber, saber de hambre
    Los programas PESA de Centroamérica: quince años de cooperación para la seguridad alimentaria y nutricional. Logros y lecciones aprendidas
    2014
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    El Programa Especial para la Seguridad Alimentaria (PESA) es una iniciativa de alta prioridad de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura (FAO) para contribuir al cumplimiento de los acuerdos de las dos grandes Cumbres Mundiales sobre Alimentación (1996 y 2002), y de los compromisos de la Declaración del Milenio de reducir a la mitad el hambre en el mundo para 2015. Está dirigida a apoyar a los países con Inseguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional, con especial ate nción a las poblaciones más vulnerables. En Centroamérica, inició su ejecución en el año 2000 en conjunto con los gobiernos de Guatemala, El Salvador, Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo (AECID) y el soporte metodológico y de coordinación de un Componente Regional. Asimismo, los PESA se articularon en el Programa España FAO que en Centroamérica se enmarca en la Iniciativa América Latina y el Caribe sin Hambre y en el Programa Global que promueve la incorporación del Derecho a la Alimentación en las iniciativas regionales de Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional. Hambre de Saber, Saber de Hambre nació como una iniciativa regional enmarcada en la estrategia de comunicación para el desarrollo de los PESA el análisis de sus causas y la búsqueda de soluciones a través de la sensibilización, la capacitación técnica, la investigación y la información.

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    Joint Programme on Gender Transformative Approaches for Food Security and Nutrition
    2022 in Review
    2023
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    The 'JP GTA - 2022 In Review' offers a snapshot of the milestones, achievements and activities of the Joint Programme over the course of the past year, with links to articles, publications and event recordings. The report is structured along the four pillars of the JP GTA, with sections focusing on knowledge generation, country-level activities, capacity development and learning, and policy support and institutional engagement. The page on 'knowledge generation' offers an overview of resources published or facilitated by the JP GTA in 2022. Under 'country-level activities' readers will find a summary of the key activities and achievements of the Joint Programme in Ecuador and Malawi. The section on 'capacity development and learning' delves into the JP GTA’s initiatives to share lessons from the Programme and build colleagues' and partners' knowledge and skills. The final pages on 'policy support and institutional engagement' highlight major global and corporate initiatives supported by the JP GTA.
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    Book (series)
    Technical study
    The impact of climate variability and extremes on agriculture and food security - An analysis of the evidence and case studies
    Background paper for The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2018
    2020
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    Global climate studies show that not only temperatures are increasing and precipitation levels are becoming more varied, all projections indicate these trends will continue. It is therefore imperative that we understand changes in climate over agricultural areas and their impacts on agriculture production and food security. This study presents new analysis on the impact of changing climate on agriculture and food security, by examining the evidence on recent climate variability and extremes over agricultural areas and the impact of these on agriculture and food security. It shows that more countries are exposed to increasing climate variability and extremes and the frequency (the number of years exposed in a five-year period) and intensity (the number of types of climate extremes in a five-year period) of exposure over agricultural areas have increased. The findings of this study are compelling and bring urgency to the fact that climate variability and extremes are proliferating and intensifying and are contributing to a rise in global hunger. The world’s 2.5 billion small-scale farmers, herders, fishers, and forest-dependent people, who derive their food and income from renewable natural resources, are most at risk and affected. Actions to strengthen the resilience of livelihoods and food systems to climate variability and extremes urgently need to be scaled up and accelerated.
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    Book (series)
    Technical study
    Latin America and the Caribbean - Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition 2023
    Statistics and trends
    2023
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    The 2023 edition of the Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition in Latin America and the Caribbean presents an update of the data and trends in food security and nutrition in recent years. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the climate crisis and the conflict in Ukraine, as well as the economic slowdown, rising food inflation and income inequality have had an impact on regional figures. The most recent data shows that, between 2021 and 2022, progress was made in reducing hunger and food insecurity in Latin America and the Caribbean. However, the progress achieved is far from the targets established to meet SDG 2 of ending hunger. In addition, one in five people in the region cannot access a healthy diet and malnutrition in all its forms, including child stunting, micronutrient deficiencies and obesity continue to be a major challenge.