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DocumentOther documentWorld tea production and trade
Current and future development
2015Also available in:
No results found.Tea (Camellia sinensis) is the manufactured drink most consumed in the world. Discovered about 2700BC, it is one of the oldest beverages in the world. Today it is available for consumption in six main varieties, based on the oxidization and fermentation technique applied. The tea crop has rather specific agro-climatic requirements that are only available in tropical and subtropical climates, while some varieties can tolerate marine climates of British mainland and Washington area of the Unites S tates. The tea plant needs a hot, moist climate. Its specific requirements are: temperatures ranging from 10-30oC (zone 8 climate or warmer), minimum annual precipitation of 1250 mm, preferably acidic soils, ideally 0.5-10 degree slopes and elevations up to 2000 meters. Tea production therefore is geographically limited to a few areas around the world and it is highly sensitive to changes in growing conditions. Importantly, its ideal growing conditions are at high risk and expected to significan tly change under climate change. -
Book (series)FlagshipThe State of Food and Agriculture 2019
Moving forward on food loss and waste reduction
2019The need to reduce food loss and waste is firmly embedded in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Food loss and waste reduction is considered important for improving food security and nutrition, promoting environmental sustainability and lowering production costs. However, efforts to reduce food loss and waste will only be effective if informed by a solid understanding of the problem. This report provides new estimates of the percentage of the world’s food lost from production up to the retail level. The report also finds a vast diversity in existing estimates of losses, even for the same commodities and for the same stages in the supply chain. Clearly identifying and understanding critical loss points in specific supply chains – where considerable potential exists for reducing food losses – is crucial to deciding on appropriate measures. The report provides some guiding principles for interventions based on the objectives being pursued through food loss and waste reductions, be they in improved economic efficiency, food security and nutrition, or environmental sustainability. -
Book (stand-alone)Technical book豆类 : 提供丰富营养,促进可持续发展 2016
作为旨在提高全球对豆类的多重益处认识的国际豆类年的一个组成部分,本休闲型图书属于通俗而非技术性出版物,既可作为指南也可作为食谱使用。本书首先对豆类加以概述,解释了为什么它们是未来的重要食物。该书也包含由世界最负盛名的厨师提供的配有图表的30个食谱。第一部分为豆类概述,简述了世界上豆类的主要品种。第二部分逐步解释了如何烹调豆类,需要注意哪些事项,以及使用何种调料和炊具。第三部分突出了粮农组织要向世界传递的有关豆类对以下五个方面产生的影响,即营养、健康、气候变化、生物多样性和粮食安全。第四部分以简易的园艺说明阐述了如何在小菜园及世界各地种植豆类,同时介绍了世界主要的豆类生产商、进口商和出口商。第五部分则引导读者虚拟游览世界,展现了豆类如何与本地区的历史和文化相辅相成,同时对10位国际名厨在前往市场购买豆类过程中进行访谈。这些名厨在返回餐厅或家中后,他们每人制备了简单的菜肴并介绍了自己的烹饪诀窍。如精美的配图显示,每位厨师提供了3个食谱。