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Evaluación del "Sistema nacional integrado de monitoreo y evaluación de ecosistemas forestales (SIMEF)

Símbolo del proyecto: GCP/CHI/032/GFF FMAM ID: 4968 Anexo 2. Informe de inicio










FAO. 2020. Evaluación final del "Sistema nacional integrado de monitoreo y evaluación de ecosistemas forestales (SIMEF)". Anexo 2. Informe de inicio. Serie de evaluaciones de proyectos. Roma. 


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    Evaluation report
    Evaluación del "Sistema nacional integrado de monitoreo y evaluación de ecosistemas forestales (SIMEF)
    Símbolo del proyecto: GCP/CHI/032/GFF FMAM ID: 4968 Anexo 1. Cuadro de efectividad
    2020
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    Document
    Evaluation report
    Evaluación del "Sistema nacional integrado de monitoreo y evaluación de ecosistemas forestales (SIMEF)
    Símbolo del proyecto: GCP/CHI/032/GFF FMAM ID: 4968 Anexo 3. Informe de las encuestas sobre desarrollo de capacidades
    2020
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    Evaluation report
    Evaluación del proyecto "Sistema nacional integrado de monitoreo y evaluación de ecosistemas forestales (SIMEF)
    Símbolo del proyecto: GCP/CHI/032/GFF FMAM ID: 4968
    2020
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    Chile es reconocido internacionalmente como el hotspot mediterráneo, con alto nivel de endemismo, una cobertura de bosque nativo que representa el 18% de su superficie continental y más de 60 millones de hectáreas de áreas protegidas, entre otras características. Sin embargo, se menciona que podría aumentar la pérdida de los ecosistemas si el desarrollo económico no adopta progresivamente estándares de sostenibilidad que generen un menor impacto sobre la biodiversidad. Desde agosto de 2015 hasta mayo de 2020, la FAO implementó el proyecto con el objetivo ambiental global “desarrollar e implementar un Sistema integrado de monitoreo y evaluación de reservas de carbono y biodiversidad en ecosistemas forestales (SIMEF) en apoyo al Inventario nacional de gases de efecto invernadero (INGEI) y el diseño de políticas, normativas y prácticas de GFS incorporando el Programa REDD+ y la conservación de la biodiversidad en ecosistemas forestales”. El proyecto ha sentado bases metodológicas sólidas que mejoran el seguimiento de las condiciones de los ecosistemas forestales y, en consecuencia, se genera información más robusta y con mayor frecuencia. Se resalta la conformación de una estructura interinstitucional que apoyará la continuidad del SIMEF y la creación de una plataforma digital con cinco herramientas. El SIMEF es, hoy día, un programa regular del Estado chileno con un sistema de gobernanza y con presupuesto anual permanente. Por lo anterior, se podrá mantener y seguir fortaleciendo la sostenibilidad de los logros alcanzados en el proyecto. No obstante, se identificó un bajo nivel de apropiación del Sistema a nivel local, lo cual podría afectar su sostenibilidad.

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