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NIMF 7. Sistema de certificación fitosanitaria

Adoptado en 2011












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    NIMF 12. Certificados fitosanitarios
    Adoptado en 2022
    2023
    Esta norma proporciona los requisitos y las directrices para la preparación y expedición de certificados fitosanitarios (certificados fitosanitarios de exportación y certificados fitosanitarios de reexportación). La orientación específica en cuanto a los requisitos y componentes de un sistema de certificación fitosanitaria que han de establecer las organizaciones nacionales de protección fitosanitaria (ONPF) figura en la NIMF 7 (Sistema de certificación fitosanitaria).
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    NIMF 45. Requisitos para las organizaciones nacionales de protección fitosanitaria cuando autoricen a entidades para ejecutar acciones fitosanitarias
    Adoptado en 2021
    2022
    Also available in:

    La presente norma establece requisitos para las organizaciones nacionales de protección fitosanitaria (ONPF) que decidan autorizar a entidades para ejecutar acciones fitosanitarias específicas en su nombre. De conformidad con el artículo V.2 a) de la CIPF, la presente norma no se ocupa de la emisión de certificados fitosanitarios. Tampoco de la elaboración y el establecimiento de medidas fitosanitarias.
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    NIMF 46. Normas para medidas fitosanitarias específicas para productos
    Adoptado en 2022
    2023
    Also available in:

    Esta norma proporciona orientación sobre la finalidad, el uso, el contenido, la publicación y el examen de normas para medidas fitosanitarias específicas para productos (en adelante denominadas “normas para productos”). Dichas normas, que figuran en los anexos de esta norma conceptual de carácter general, se aplican a los productos que se mueven en el comercio internacional y en ellas se indican las plagas asociadas a estos productos y las opciones de medidas fitosanitarias pertinentes que deben considerar las Partes Contratantes. Las listas de plagas y opciones de medidas fitosanitarias indicadas no pretenden ser exhaustivas y son objeto de examen y revisión. El ámbito de aplicación de la presente norma y sus anexos no abarca la contaminación ni la desviación del uso previsto de los productos.

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    The objective of the Voluntary Guidelines is to provide practical guidance to States in their implementation of the progressive realization of the right to adequate food in the context of national food security, in order to achieve the goals of the World Food Summit Plan of Action. They provide an additional instrument to combat hunger and poverty and to accelerate attainment of the Millennium Development Goals. The Voluntary Guid elines represent the first attempt by governments to interpret an economic, social and cultural right and to recommend actions to be undertaken for its realization. Moreover, they represent a step towards integrating human rights into the work of agencies dealing with food and agriculture.