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Countering the Global Threat to Food Security through the Promotion of Sustainable Soil Management - GCP/GLO/671/MUL












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    Project
    Factsheet
    Improving Food Security in Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia through the Implementation of Sustainable Soil Management Practices - GCP/GLO/730/GER 2023
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    More than two billion people worldwide suffer from hidden hunger due to diets that lack sufficient nutrients despite having the required quantity of food energy. Crops are the main source of minerals and vitamins for both humans and animals, however nutrient-poor staple crops from nutrient-poor soils can result in inadequate nutrient intake and unhealthy development. The Global Soil Partnership (GSP), through the Voluntary Guidelines for Sustainable Soil Management (VGSSM), published by FAO in 2017, aims to address these issues by promoting the role of soils in food security and nutrition and implementing sustainable soil management practices that avoid nutrient mining and soil degradation. In this context, the present project aimed to analysethe knowledge gaps and regulatory and institutional context related to soil fertility and sustainable soil management. Its objective was to promote the application of sustainable soil management (SSM) for nutrition-sensitive agriculture (NSA) in order to enhance the nutritional quality of locally produced food and reduce the impact of hidden hunger.
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    Factsheet
    Promoting Sustainable Soil Management to Improve Food Security and Human Well-Being - GCP/GLO/663/EC 2020
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    By recognizing the threats posed by soil degradation to the overall environment, and their socio-economic and political implications at national and international levels, the project aimed to promote the sustainable use of soil resources at all levels through the implementation of Plans of Action and Regional Implementations Plans produced under the Global Soil Partnership, as well as through advocacy on soils as part of the Post-2015 and International Year of Soils 2015 development agendas. The key objectives were to promote sustainable soil management and improve soil governance to guarantee healthy and productive soils, and to support the provision of essential ecosystem services towards food security and improved nutrition, climate change adaptation and mitigation and sustainable development.
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    Factsheet
    Promoting Sustainable Soil Management through the Global Soil Partnership - GCP/GLO/650/RUS 2019
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    Soils provide the foundation for healthy food production and rural development, thereby contributing to global food security. As complex and dynamic systems, soil properties vary greatly and are susceptible to deterioration as the intensification of production and demand for productive soils increase. Sustainable soil management is fundamental to reversing the growing trend of soil degradation, including erosion, loss of soil biodiversity and nutrients, compaction, acidification, salinization and pollution. Within this perspective, this project supported the Global Soil Partnership (GSP) efforts to promote sustainable soil management and execute the Regional Implementation Plan of Eurasia.

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    Corporate general interest
    Emissions due to agriculture
    Global, regional and country trends 2000–2018
    2021
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    The FAOSTAT emissions database is composed of several data domains covering the categories of the IPCC Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use (AFOLU) sector of the national GHG inventory. Energy use in agriculture is additionally included as relevant to emissions from agriculture as an economic production sector under the ISIC A statistical classification, though recognizing that, in terms of IPCC, they are instead part of the Energy sector of the national GHG inventory. FAO emissions estimates are available over the period 1961–2018 for agriculture production processes from crop and livestock activities. Land use emissions and removals are generally available only for the period 1990–2019. This analytical brief focuses on overall trends over the period 2000–2018.
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    Flagship
    The State of Food and Agriculture 2019
    Moving forward on food loss and waste reduction
    2019
    The need to reduce food loss and waste is firmly embedded in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Food loss and waste reduction is considered important for improving food security and nutrition, promoting environmental sustainability and lowering production costs. However, efforts to reduce food loss and waste will only be effective if informed by a solid understanding of the problem. This report provides new estimates of the percentage of the world’s food lost from production up to the retail level. The report also finds a vast diversity in existing estimates of losses, even for the same commodities and for the same stages in the supply chain. Clearly identifying and understanding critical loss points in specific supply chains – where considerable potential exists for reducing food losses – is crucial to deciding on appropriate measures. The report provides some guiding principles for interventions based on the objectives being pursued through food loss and waste reductions, be they in improved economic efficiency, food security and nutrition, or environmental sustainability.
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    Manual / guide
    Identification guide to the mesopelagic fishes of the central and south east Atlantic Ocean 2020
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    This identification guide includes 552 species of mesopelagic fishes (i.e. those fishes residing primarily between 200-1000 m depth during daytime) that are known to occur in the central and south east Atlantic Ocean. Fully illustrated dichotomous keys to all taxa are provided. Species are treated in detail, with accounts including the scientific name, FAO common name in English (where available), other useful characters, size, a distribution map, and one or more illustrations. To facilitate even further the identification of the taxa, captions and arrows are added to help users quickly locate their key morphological features. The guide is intended for both specialists, and nonspecialists who have a working knowledge of ichthyology.